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Cidgaganacandrika (study)

by S. Mahalakshmi | 2017 | 83,507 words

Cidgaganacandrika 261 [Shakti shines as Prakasha-Ananda], English comparative study extracted from the two available commentaries—the Divyacakorika and the Kramaprakashika. The Cidgagana-candrika is an important Tantric work belonging to the Krama system of Kashmir Shaivism. Written by Kalidasa (Shrivatsa) in 312 Sanskrit verses, it deals with the knowledge regarding both the Macrocosmic and Microcosmic phenomena

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Verse 261 [Śپ shines as ʰś-ĀԲԻ岹]

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English commentary of verse 261:

निष्कलङ्कमनवेक्षितक्षय� यामिनीदिवसतूलजृम्भणम� �
स्वप्रकाशविनिमग्नचिज्जडं चन्द्रवर्ष्म यद� चण्डिक� समम् � २६� �

niṣkalaṅkamanavekṣitakṣaya� yāminīdivasatūlajṛmbhaṇam |
svaprakāśavinimagnacijjaḍa� candravarṣma yadi caṇḍike samam || 261 ||

Comparative analysis of commentaries and excerpts in English:

Śپ representing the act of overpowering the husbands by wives

Śپ supports the ocean of nectar ever-present to churn out the ṛt of the Milky ocean. She being seated on the Lotus, holds within her the sixteen digits ()[1] of Ś, who has abandoned the going and coming. He is one among the 貹ñٲ (Ś, ś, Brahma, վṣṇ, Rudra). In the embrace of Ś with the smiling face, she laughs loudly. These indicate the actions opposed to normalcy but denotes Śṛṅ in couples.

Śپ’s supremacy over Candra in showering bliss

Author compares the pleasure endowed by Śپ and the Candra. Both are sources of joy to the experiencer but Śپ’s supremacy in showering bliss is highlighted. She is addressed as 䲹ṇḍ, the ferocious one in contrast to, author’s intending pretext, of her grace. She chides those, who deserve it and showers her grace on those, who worship her. Candra’s traits are coolness and pleasure. When Śپ’s grace is showered, then it is permanent bliss as compared to Candra’s pleasure giving aspect. This is because Candra waxes and wanes[2] and his illumination also is subject to shadowed areas in him. Śپ, who eternally shines on her own might, is the illuminator of ūⲹ, whose light is reflected by Candra[3]. She is wholesome brilliance and by her will shine ūⲹ, Candra and Agni. Every living and non-living beings shine by her will as she is the Paratattva in ٲ岹śԲ and 󳾲ṣi in others.

Śپ shines as ʰś-ĀԲԻ岹 with Ś as her body

Śپ removes the three impurities (Āṇa, Ѳīⲹ and ṇa malas). She resides in the ūṇaīṻ called “aham�, which is the resting place of ʰś, which is the florescense of 峦ⲹ-峦; the blissful state of the entire universal being; the desireless state; a perfect blissful self; ʰٲ rule starting from penultimate - upto ha-, forming aham with Գܲ bindu. This, again, merges into Ś, who is -. 󲹰첹, who worship this “aham�-ūṇaīṻ, which is the union of ʰś[3] Ś as Śī and Ānanda Śپ as Śī, are followers of 岹śԲ.

Notes and Sanskrit references:

[1] ekaikaśa� ܰ� somasya 貹ñ岹ś 첹� pibanti | tadyathā�

[2] Cf. [Kramaprakāśikā] p 179 [侱岵ԲԻ] 261.�

prathamā� pibate vahnirdvitīyā� pibate ravi� |
viśvedevāstṛtīyaṃाtu caturthī salilādhipa� ||
pañcamī� tu vaṣaṭḥ ṣaṣṭhī� pibati vāsava� |
saptamīmṛṣayo divyā aṣṭamīmaja ekapāt ||
navamī� kṛṣṇapakṣasya yama� prāśnāti vai kalām |
daśamī� pibate vāyu� pibatyekādaśīmumā ||
dvādaśī� pitara� sarve sama� prāśnanti bhāgaśa� |
trayodaśī� dhanādhyakṣa� kubera� pibate kalām ||
caturdaśī� paśupati� pañcadaśī� prajāpati� |
raghuvaṃśe - “paryāyapītasya surairhimāṃśo� kalākṣaya�
ślāghyataro hi vṛddheḥ� (5|16) iti |

[3] Cf. [Kramaprakāśikā] p 179 [侱岵ԲԻ] 261.�

varāhamahirācāryairapi sūryasiddhānte—“sūryāt prakāśamāsādyacandra� prakāśate”ityuktam || -

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