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Abhinaya-darpana (English)

by Ananda Coomaraswamy | 1917 | 16,981 words | ISBN-13: 9788121500210

The English translation of the Abhinaya-darpana (“the mirror of gesture�) by Nandikeshvara: an encyclopedic manual of the art of gesticulation. It belongs to a wide range of literature known as Natya-shastra: the ancient Indian art of dramatic performance, theatrics, dance and music. The Abhinaya Darpana is an abridgement of the Bharatarnava, a m...

Chapter 9 - Six Movements of the Brows

According to another book there are named the following six movements of the Brows:

  1. Sahaja,
  2. Patita,
  3. ±«³Ù°ìá¹£i±è³Ù²¹,
  4. Catura,
  5. Recita,
  6. °­³Üñ³¦¾±³Ù²¹.

Sahaja: the natural brow in a smooth face. It expresses the natural state.

Patita: the brows being at rest, are made to frown. Usage: distaste, astonishment, jealousy.

±«³Ù°ìá¹£i±è³Ù²¹: either one or both of the brows is raised. Usage: woman’s anger, telling the truth, feelings of love (²õṛṅ²µÄå°ù²¹-²ú³óÄå±¹²¹), dalliance (±ôÄ«±ôÄå).

Catura: the brows meeting and faintly quivering. It is used in touching one another’s face, heart’s bliss, and excitement.

Recita: one brow is contracted with charm and sweetness. Usage: listening to a secret, saying â€�³§Äå»å³ó³Üâ€�, looking at any place.

°­³Üñ³¦¾±³Ù²¹: one or both brows arched. Usage: rapture at being reminded of an absent lover (³¾´Çá¹­á¹­²¹²â¾±³Ù²¹), feigned anger (°ì³Üá¹­á¹­²¹-mita), pleasure at seeing the beloved (±¹¾±±ôÄå²õ²¹), hysterics (kila-°ì¾±Ã±³¦¾±³Ù²¹).

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