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Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation by Ganganath Jha:

啶� 啶掂た啶掂ぞ啶︵�� 啶� 啶曕げ啶灌�� 啶� 啶膏�囙え啶距く啶距�� 啶� 啶膏�權�嵿�椸ぐ啷� 啷�
啶� 啶�啷佮�曕�嵿い啶�啶距い啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶ㄠぞ啶溹��啶班�嵿ぃ啷� 啶� 啶掂ぎ啶苦い啷嵿さ啶� 啶� 啶多�佮�曕�嵿い啶曕�� 啷� 啷оエ啷� 啷�

na viv膩de na kalahe na sen膩y膩峁� na sa峁単are |
na 产丑耻办迟补尘腻迟谤别 n膩j墨r峁噀 na vamitv膩 na 艣耻办迟补办别 || 121 ||

Non during an al tercation, ok during a fight; nor in the midst of an army, nor during a battle, nor when he has just eaten, nor during indigestion, nor after vomiting, nor when there is eructation.鈥�(121)

 

Medh膩tithi鈥檚 commentary (尘补苍耻产丑腻峁�y补):

鈥�Altercation鈥欌�攁 quarrel, with mutual recrimination.

鈥�Fight鈥欌�攊n which the parties concerned strike each other with sticks and such other weapons.

鈥�Army鈥欌�攃onsisting of Elephants, Horses and Infantry.

鈥�Battle鈥欌�攖he actual affray.

Study is forbidden for one in the midst of an army, even though it be not actually engaged in battle.

鈥�When he has just eaten;鈥欌赌�i.e, 鈥榮o long as his hands are still wet鈥欌�攁s mentioned in another Sm峁泃i-text.

鈥�Indigestion;鈥欌赌攚hat has been eaten on the previous day, if it still remains in the stomach, is called 鈥榰ndigested.鈥�

鈥�Vomiting鈥欌�攊s well known.

鈥�Eructation even when there is no indigestion, if there is 鈥榚ructation,鈥� that same day, or the next day.鈥�(121).

 

Explanatory notes by Ganganath Jha

鈥�痴颈惫腻诲别-办补濒补丑别鈥欌�斺�榁erbal altercation鈥攁ctual fight鈥� (Medh膩tithi and Kull奴ka);鈥斺�榙ispute on legal matters鈥攁ltercation鈥� (N膩r膩ya峁嘺).

This verse is quoted in 痴墨谤补尘颈迟谤辞诲补测补 (Sa峁僺k膩ra, p. 535);鈥攊n 狈颈谤峁嘺测补蝉颈苍诲丑耻 (p. 194);鈥攊n 厂尘峁泃颈肠补苍诲谤颈办腻 (Sa峁僺k膩ra, p. 162), which explains 鈥�产丑耻办迟补尘腻迟谤别鈥� as 鈥榮o long as one鈥檚 hands are wet鈥�;鈥攊n 贬别尘腻诲谤颈 (K膩la, p. 773), which has the same explanation;鈥攊n 骋补诲腻诲丑补谤补辫补诲诲丑补迟颈 (K膩la, p. 772),鈥攁nd in 厂补峁僺办腻谤补尘补测奴办丑补 (p. 56), which explains 鈥�muktake鈥� (which is its reading for 鈥�艣耻办迟补办别鈥�, or 鈥�蝉奴迟补办别鈥�) as 鈥�尘耻办丑辞诲驳腻谤别鈥�, 鈥榳here there is eructation, or belching.鈥�

 

Comparative notes by various authors

Gautama (16.20, 34).鈥斺�榃hen there is eructation; or when there is some disturbance, or tire-alarm, or completion of the Veda, or vomiting;鈥�......it will be unfit for study for one day and night.鈥�

膧pastamba Dharmas奴tra (1.10.22, 25, 26).鈥斺�極n vomit-ting, till he goes to sleep; when there is eructation; also after meals at night.鈥�

痴补艣颈峁ａ弓丑补 (13.8).鈥斺�楻unning, etc.... in an army, after meals while hands are still wet...... or vomitting, and when there is indigestion;鈥攊t will be unfit for study till it lasts.鈥�

痴颈峁ａ箛耻 (30.11, 19-21).鈥斺�楴ot when there is clash of weapons; nor when one has vomitted; nor when he feels disgusted; nor when he is suffering from indigestion.鈥�

驰腻箩帽补惫补濒办测补 (1.149).鈥斺�楢fter meals, till the hands are wet, or in water, or at midnight, or when there are high winds.鈥�

笔腻谤补蝉办补谤补 (2.11.4).鈥斺�楢fter meals while hands are still wet......鈥�

膧pastamba Dharmas奴tra (1.11.8).鈥斺�榃hen the wind blows loudly, or when grass is being blown on the ground, or when it is raining, or when water is flowing on the ground.鈥�

痴颈峁ａ箛耻 (30.7).鈥斺�榃hen frightful wind is blowing.鈥�

驰腻箩帽补惫补濒办测补 (1.149).鈥斺��......During high winds.鈥�

笔腻谤补蝉办补谤补 (2.11.1).鈥斺�榃hen there are high winds,鈥攁nd on moonless days鈥攊t is a complete holiday.鈥�

Gobhila (3.3.28).鈥斺�業t will he unfit for study during the time that there is sound of dancing or of musical instruments or of weeping or of high winds.鈥�

Yama (痴墨谤补尘颈迟谤辞诲补测补-Sa峁僺k膩ra, p. 536).鈥斺�榃hen the man sees a guest arrive, he shall not proceed with his study; but he may go on, on being permitted by him.鈥�