Vimukha: 18 definitions
Introduction:
Vimukha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Vimukh.
In Hinduism
Dharmashastra (religious law)
: archive.org: The religion and philosophy of the Veda and the Upanishads (dharmashastra)Vimukha (विमु�) is the name of a deity to be invoked in a certain ritual, according to the Mnavagṛhyasūtra 2.14. Accordingly, the deity is prescribed when one suffers from possession by the Vinyakas, Ślakaṭaṅkaṭa, Kūṣmṇḍarjaputra, Usmita and Devayajana. The Baijavpagṛhyasūtra replaces the names of last two vinyakas with Mita and Sammita. According to R. C. Hazra in his Gaṇapati-worship, “this rite is both expiatory and propitiatory in nature and in which various things including meat and fish (both raw and cooked) and wine and cakes are to be offered�..
The ṛhⲹ-ūٰ are a branch of -ūٰ and refer to a category of Vedic literature dealing with domstic rites and rituals. The Mnava-gṛhya-sūtra belongs to the Kṛṣṇa-yajurveda. The Baijavpa-gṛhya-sūtra is known only through references to it in other works (e.g., Vīramitrodaya-Saṃskra).

Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्�, dharmaśstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic EncyclopediaVimukha (विमु�).—A hermit of ancient India. This hermit is member of the assembly of Indra. (Mahbhrata Sabh Parva, Chapter 7).
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationVimukha (विमु�) refers to “those having distorted and deformed faces�, according to the Śivapurṇa 2.3.43 (“Description of Śiva’s wonderful sport�).—Accordingly, as Brahm narrated to Nrada: “[...] Immediately the army of Śiva came there consisting of wonderful arrays of Bhūtas, Pretas and Gaṇas. [...] Some were awful with overgrown moustaches and beards. Some were lame. Some were blind. Some held staffs and nooses and some great iron clubs in their hands. Some rode on peculiar vehicles. Some played on horns. Some played on Ḍamarus. Some played on Gomukhas. Some had no faces. Some had distorted and deformed faces (vimukha). Some had many faces. Some had no hands. Others had deformed hands. Some of them had many hands. [...]�.

The Purana (पुरा�, purṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryvimukha : (adj.) turning away from; neglectful.
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryVimukha, (adj.) (vi+mukha) turning away from, averted, neglectful Mhvs 22, 80; PvA. 3 (dhamma-saññ°), 269 (carita°). (Page 632)

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryvimukha (विमु�).—a S Having the face averted or turned from.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishvimukha (विमु�).�a Having the face averted or turned from.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryVimukha (विमु�).�a. (-ī f.)
1) With the face averted or turned away from.
2) Averse, disinclined, opposed; � क्षुद्रोऽप� प्रथमसुकृतापेक्षया संश्रयाय प्राप्ते मित्रे भवति विमुखः कि� पुनर्यस्तथोच्चैः (na kṣudro'pi prathamasuṛpekṣay saṃśrayya prpte mitre bhavati vimukha� ki� punaryastathoccai�) Meghadūta 17,27; पुरन्ध्रीणा� प्रज्ञ� पुरुषगुणविज्ञानविमुखी (purandhrīṇṃ prajñ puruṣaguṇavijñnavimuī) Mu.2.7; (ūṇṃ) मन� परस्त्रीविमुखप्रवृत्ति (mana� parastrīvimukhapravṛtti) R.16.8;19.47.
3) Adverse; अत्यन्तविमुख� दैवे व्यर्थ� यत्न� � पौरुषे (atyantavimukhe daive vyarthe yatne ca pauruṣe) H.1.111.
4) Without, devoid of (in comp.); करुणाविमुखेन मृत्युना हरता त्वा� वद कि� � मे हृतम� (karuṇvimukhena mṛtyun hara tv� vada ki� na me hṛtam) R.8.67.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVimukha (विमु�).—mfn.
(-kha�-ī-kha�) 1. Averted, having the face cast down or turned away. 2. Opposed, averse, disinclined. 3. Void of. E. vi reverse, and mukha the countenance.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryVimukha (विमु�).—adj. 1. with averted face, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] i. [distich] 189, M. M. 2. averted, Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 814. 3. averse, disinclined, [ʲñٲԳٰ] ii. [distich] 86; iv. [distich] 5.
Vimukha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms vi and mukha (मु�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryVimukha (विमु�).—[adjective] turning the face away or back, averted; turning off or abstaining from ([locative], [ablative], [genetive] [with] upari, or —�); opposed, unfavourable; [abstract] [feminine]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Vimukha (विमु�):—[=vi-mukha] [from vi] a See sub voce
2) [=vi-mukha] b mf()n. having the face averted, turned backwards ([accusative] with ��, ‘to cause to fly�, ‘putto flight�), [Mahbhrata; Kvya literature] etc.
3) [v.s. ...] turning away from ([genitive case]), disappointed, downcast, [Kvya literature; Kathsaritsgara; Purṇa]
4) [v.s. ...] averse or opposed to, abstaining or desisting from ([locative case] [ablative], [genitive case] with upari, or [compound]), [Mahbhrata; Kvya literature] etc.
5) [v.s. ...] (ifc.) indifferent to, [Vikramṅkadeva-carita, by Bilhaṇa]
6) [v.s. ...] adverse, hostile (as fate), [Veṇīs.]
7) [v.s. ...] (ifc.) wanting, lacking, [Śntiśataka]
8) [v.s. ...] (vi [privative]) without the mouth or opening, [Śrṅgadhara-saṃhi]
9) [v.s. ...] deprived of the face or head, [Harivaṃśa]
10) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a text ([Vjasaneyi-saṃhi xvii, 86]; xxxix, 7), [Ktyyana-śrauta-sūtra]
11) [v.s. ...] of a Muni ([varia lectio] vimuca), [Rmyaṇa]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryVimukha (विमु�):—[vi-mukha] (kha�-kh-kha�) a. Averted; hostile.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Vimukha (विमु�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Vimuha.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (saṃsṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryVimukha (विमु�) [Also spelled vimukh]:�(a) indifferent, indifferently disposed, disinclined, having a sense of aversion; ~[] indifference, disinclination, aversion.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusVimukha (ವಿಮು�):�
1) [adjective] having the face averted. turned back or away.
2) [adjective] having or showing no interest, concern or feeling; uninterested, apathetic; indifferent.
--- OR ---
Vimukha (ವಿಮು�):�
1) [noun] a man who has turned his face away from or backward.
2) [noun] a man showing no interest, concern or feeling for; an indifferent man.
3) [noun] a man who has turned back from, retreated or gone back or uninterested in carrying on or out something.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English DictionaryVimukha (विमु�):—adj. 1. with the face turned away from; 2. opposed; averse; 3. adverse; 4. without or devoid of face; 5. displeased; disappointed; depressed;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Vimukhabhavabhuta, Vimukhabhavapaccupatthana, Vimukhabhavaparicitacitta, Vimukhabhuta, Vimukhagolisu, Vimukhakala, Vimukhapupphi, Vimukhata, Vimukhate, Vimukhatva, Vimukhavritti, Vimukhay, Vimukhaya, Vimukhibhava.
Full-text (+15): Vimukhata, Vimukhibhava, Shastravimukha, Pranayavimukha, Kamassadavimukha, Vimukhabhuta, Vaimukhya, Vimukhapupphi, Vimukhi, Vimukhatva, Vimukhin, Vimukhikarana, Vimukhikrita, Vimukh, Avimukham, Vimukhibhu, Danasilavimukha, Vimukhavritti, Stanitavimukha, Karunavimukha.
Relevant text
Search found 17 books and stories containing Vimukha, Vi-mukha; (plurals include: Vimukhas, mukhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 350 < [Volume 16 (1913)]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 104 < [Volume 9 (1888)]
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvmī)
Verse 1.2.111 < [Part 2 - Devotional Service in Practice (sdhana-bhakti)]
Cidgaganacandrika (study) (by S. Mahalakshmi)
Verse 19 [Amb in Dual and non-dual aspect] < [Chapter 1 - First Vimarśa]
Bhajana-Rahasya (by Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura Mahasaya)
Text 8 < [Chapter 1 - Prathama-yma-sdhana (Niśnta-bhajana–śraddh)]
Text 11 < [Chapter 1 - Prathama-yma-sdhana (Niśnta-bhajana–śraddh)]
Sanskrit Words In Southeast Asian Languages (by Satya Vrat Shastri)
Page 359 < [Sanskrit words in the Southeast Asian Languages]