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Vajrasphota, ղṭa, ղṭ�, Vajra-sphota: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Vajrasphota means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhist Teachers, Deities and other Spiritual beings

1) ղṭ� (वज्रस्फोटा) is another name for ṭ�—one of the �Forty-two Peaceful Deities� (Tibetan: zhi ba'i lha zhe gnyis) according to various sources such as the Guhyagarbha Tantra and the Tibetan Book of the Dead.—They feature in Tantric teachings and practices which focus on purifying elements of the body and mind. These deities [e.g., ղṭā] form part part of the the Hundred Peaceful and Wrathful Deities who manifest to a deceased person following the dissolution of the body and consciousness whilst they are in the intermediate state (bardo) between death and rebirth.

2) ղṭa (वज्रस्फो�) refers to one of the male Vidyā-beings mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Mañjuśrīmūlakalpa: one of the largest Kriyā Tantras devoted to Mañjuśrī (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Mañjuśrī and were taught to and by Buddha Śākyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including ղṭa).

3) ղṭa (वज्रस्फो�) is one of the four door guardians appearing in the ղٳ-峾ṇḍ, according to the Nāmamantrārthāvalokinī v5.37. The Nāmamantrārthāvalokinī (literally, ‘an explanation of the 峾-Գٰ�) is a commentary (ṭīk) on the 8th century Mañjuśrīnāmasaṃgīti.—ղṭa is a name of Mañjuśrī (the embodiement of non-dual knowledge) and, together with other names, forms the core essence of the Mañjuśrīnāmasaṃgīti. The Nāmamantrārthāvalokinī provides the practitioner a 󲹲Բ (‘meditative practice�) to turn these names into mantras. These mantras are chanted for the benefit of all beings, and then placed and contemplated in the ղٳ-峾ṇḍ, which is an extended version of the Vajradhātu-ṇḍ.

: Google Books: An Illustrated History of the Mandala

ղṭa (वज्रस्फो�) refers to one of the four gatekeepers of the Vajradhātuṇḍ and corresponds to Gandhavajra of the seventeen-deity ṇḍ, according to the Prajñāpāramitānayasūtra: an ancient Buddhist Tantric text recited daily in the Japanese Shingon sect which is closely related to the Sarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgraha.—The seventeen-deity ṇḍ, representing the deification of the seventeen śܻ󾱱貹岹, corresponds to the great ṇḍ described in the Mahāsamayatattvavajra, which explains seventeen śܻ󾱱貹岹 (twenty in the Chinese translation). [...] Iconographically, the four Bodhisattvas arranged in the four gates of the outer ṇḍ correspond to the four gatekeepers of the Vajradhātuṇḍ—i.e., Gandhavajra corresponds to ղṭa.

: archive.org: The Indian Buddhist Iconography

ղṭ� (वज्रस्फोटा) presides over the West and represents one of the six Goddesses of the directions, commonly depicted in Buddhist Iconography, and mentioned in the 11th-century Niṣpannayogāvalī of Mahāpaṇḍita Abhayākara.—Her Colour is red; her Symbol is the chain; she has one face and two arms.—The third goddess m the series is ղṭ� as the presiding deity of the Western direction.

ղṭ� is described in Niṣpannayogāvalī (vajratārāṇḍ) and Sādhanamālā (vajratārā󲹲Բ) as follows:�

“In the West, there is ղṭ�, red in colour, holding in her right hand the Chain marked with a vajra�.

[The left hand as usual displays the raised index finger.]

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

ղṭa (वज्रस्फो�) refers to the �vajra-chain� [i.e., o� vajra-sphoṭa va�], according to the Guru Mandala Worship (ṇḍԲ) ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary ū and 󲹲 practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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