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Shadayatana, Shash-ayatana, ṢaḍҲٲԲ: 6 definitions

Introduction:

Shadayatana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ṢaḍҲٲԲ can be transliterated into English as Sadayatana or Shadayatana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadayatana in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

ṢaḍҲٲԲ (षडायतन, “six sense organs�) (pali ḷҲٲԲ) refers to the fifth of twelve īٲⲹܳٱ岹 (dependent origination) according to the 2nd century Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter X. From 峾ū貹 there arise the six sense organs, eye (ṣu), etc. These are the ṣaḍҲٲԲ, the six inner bases of consciousness. The meeting (ṃnٲ) of organ (indriya), object (ṣaⲹ) and a consciousness (ñԲ) is called 貹ś, contact.

Mahayana book cover
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Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā ūٰ.

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General definition (in Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadayatana in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

ṢaḍҲٲԲ (षडायतन) refers to “the six sense spheres� and represents the fifth of the “twelve factors of conditional origination� (īٲⲹܳٱ岹) as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 42). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., ṣaḍҲٲԲ). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.

India history and geography

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadayatana in India history glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Ṣaḍa-ayatana.—cf. Prakrit ṣa�-ayadana (CII 2-1), the six organs. Note: ṣaḍa-ⲹٲԲ is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadayatana in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ṢaḍҲٲԲ (षडायतन):—[=ṣa�-ⲹٲԲ] [from ṣa� > ṣa�] n. the seats of the six organs (or senses), [Monier-Williams� Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

2) [v.s. ...] mfn. consisting of the six Āyatanas (viz. ñԲ, earth, air, fire, and water, and ū貹), [Bādarāyaṇa’s Brahma-sūtra [Scholiast or Commentator]]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shadayatana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ṢaḍҲٲԲ (ಷಡಾಯತನ):—[noun] (buddh.) the five sense organs and the mind.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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