Samraj, 厂补尘谤腻峁�, 厂补尘谤腻箩, Samrat: 16 definitions
Introduction:
Samraj means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia1) 厂补尘谤腻峁� (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擳he grand-daughter of Manu Sv膩yambhuva and the daughter of Priyavrata, who had married the daughter of Kardama. Ten sons and two daughters named 厂补尘谤腻峁� and Kuk峁 were born to Priyavrata. (Vi峁ａ箛u Pur膩峁嘺, A峁兣沘 2, Chapter 1).
2) 厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擲on of Citraratha by 弄r峁嚹�. He married Utkal膩 and the couple had a son called Mar墨ci, who became very famous in after years. (Bh膩gavata, Skandha 5).
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�) refers to the 鈥渆mperor (of the gods)鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.4.6 (鈥淭he miraculous feat of K膩rttikeya鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, after the Brahmin named N膩rada spoke to Kum膩ra (K膩rttikeya): 鈥淥n hearing his words, 艢iva鈥檚 son, the emperor of the gods (诲别惫补-蝉补尘谤腻箩), sent his attendant V墨rab膩hu on that mission. At his bidding, the great hero V墨rab膩hu who bowed to his master with devotion started in search of it. He searched throughout the universe but nowhere did he find the goat (although) he heard about the havoc done by it. [...]鈥�.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) 厂补尘谤腻峁� (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擜 son of Citraratha and 弄r峁嚹�; had a son Mar墨ci on Utkal膩.*
- * Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 V. 15. 14-15.
1b) Vai谤腻箩a Puru峁; got that name as having assumed the form of S膩ma; also Vai谤腻箩a Manu (see Vai谤腻箩a).*
- * Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 9. 39; V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 10. 15; 94. 23.
1c) The daughter of Kardama, the progenitor.*
- * Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 14. 8.
1d) The title of a king who conquers all Bh膩ratavar峁;1 the title of Hariscandra after his R膩jas奴ya,2 of K膩rtav墨rya.3
- 1) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 16. 16; Matsya-pur膩峁嘺 114. 15. V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 45. 86;
- 2) Ib. 88. 118.
- 3) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 III. 16. 23.
1e) A daughter of Priyavrata.*
- * V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 33. 8; Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 II. 1. 5.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Pancaratra (worship of N膩r膩ya峁嘺)
: University of Vienna: Sudar艣ana's Worship at the Royal Court According to the Ahirbudhnya蝉补峁僪it膩Sa峁儼迓� (啶膏啶班ぞ啶溹) refers to a 鈥渟overeign (King)鈥�, according to the Ahirbudhnya蝉补峁僪it膩, belonging to the P膩帽car膩tra tradition which deals with theology, rituals, iconography, narrative mythology and others.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淪uch a Court Officiant who is [himself] like a Guru to Kings is difficult to find. Such a one is verily capable of warding off the flood of misdeeds [and their consequences] for Kings. Therefore, he alone is able to perform the rituals of protection of Kings. He who has such a Guru [by his side] shall become a sovereign King (蝉补峁价腻箩鈥�蝉补峁價膩峁� n峁沺atir bhavet), one with a long life, one free of enemies and diseases and a slayer of hostile heroes鈥�.
Pancaratra (啶ぞ啶炧啶氞ぐ啶距い啷嵿ぐ, p膩帽car膩tra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.
India history and geography
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary厂补尘谤腻峁�.鈥�(EI 19, 22; CII 3, 4), imperial title; a paramount sovereign. Note: 蝉补尘谤腻峁� is defined in the 鈥淚ndian epigraphical glossary鈥� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻峁� (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥攎 (S) A paramount sovereign,--one who rules over other princes, and who has performed the Rajasuya sacrifice.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥�m.
1) A paramount sovereign, universal lord; especially one who rules over other princes and has performed the R膩jas奴ya sacrifice; 啶啶ㄠ啶粪啶熰 啶班ぞ啶溹じ啷傕く啷囙え 啶ぃ啷嵿ぁ啶侧じ啷嵿く啷�- 啶多啶掂ぐ啶多啶� 啶 啷� 啶多ぞ啶膏啶むた 啶ざ啷嵿啶距啷嵿啶ぞ 啶班ぞ啶溹啶炧 啶� 啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷� (yene峁ａ弓a峁� 谤腻箩as奴yena ma峁囜笉alasye- 艣vara艣ca ya岣� | 艣膩sti ya艣c膩j帽ay膩 谤腻箩帽a岣� sa 蝉补尘谤腻峁�) Ak.; R.2.5.
2) A ruler having a revenue to the extent of one to ten crores of Kar峁; 啶むい啶膏啶む 啶曕啶熰た啶ぐ啷嵿く啶ㄠ啶む 啶膏啶掂ぐ啶距啷� 啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷� 啶むい啶� 啶ぐ啶 啷� 啶︵ざ啶曕啶熰た啶た啶む 啶ぞ啶掂う啷� 啶掂た啶班ぞ啶熰 啶む 啶むう啶ㄠえ啷嵿い啶班ぎ啷� (tatastu ko峁璱paryanta岣� svar膩峁� 蝉补尘谤腻峁� tata岣� param | da艣ako峁璱mito y膩vad vir膩峁� tu tadanantaram) 艢耻办谤补.1.185.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擺蝉补尘-谤腻箩], m. A paramount sovereign, one who rules over other princes, and has performed the R膩jas奴ya sacrifice; a sovereign, [搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹�] 5, 135.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�).鈥擺masculine] lord of the universe, sovereign ruler ([feminine] 蝉补尘谤腻箩帽墨); [Epithet] of Varu峁嘺, Indra, etc.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Sa峁儼迓� (啶膏啶班ぞ啶溹):鈥擺=蝉补峁�-鈭歳腻箩] [Parasmaipada] -谤腻箩补迟颈 ([infinitive mood] -谤腻箩颈迟耻尘, [P膩峁噄ni 8-3, 25 [Scholiast or Commentator]]), to reign universally, reign over ([genitive case]), [峁歡-veda] (cf. 蝉补尘-谤腻箩).
2) [=蝉补尘-谤腻箩] m. ([from] 蝉补峁�- 鈭�谤腻箩, [P膩峁噄ni 8-3, 25]; [nominative case] 蝉补尘谤腻峁�) a universal or supreme ruler (a Name of Varu峁嘺, the 膧dityas, Indra, Manu etc.), [峁歡-veda; V膩jasaneyi-蝉补峁僪it膩; 艢atapatha-br膩hma峁嘺; Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺]
3) [v.s. ...] a sovereign lord, paramount sovereign (of men)
4) [v.s. ...] one who rules over other princes and has performed the R膩jas奴ya sacrifice, [峁歡-veda] etc. etc.
5) [v.s. ...] Name of a son or grandson of K膩my膩, [Hariva峁兣沘]
6) [v.s. ...] of a son of Citra-ratha, [Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺]
7) [v.s. ...] of various authors, [Catalogue(s)]
8) [v.s. ...] a kind of metre, [峁歡veda-pr膩ti艣膩khya]
9) [v.s. ...] a [particular] Ek膩ha, [Vait膩na-s奴tra]
10) [v.s. ...] f. Name of a daughter of Priya-vrata, [Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻峁� (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�):鈥擺from 蝉补尘-谤腻箩] in [compound] for sam谤腻箩.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻箩 (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�):鈥�(d) 5. m. A paramount sovereign.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺k峁泃am), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionarySamrat in Hindi refers in English to:鈥�(nm) an Emperor..鈥攕amrat (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距) is alternatively transliterated as 厂补尘谤腻峁璦.
...
Tamil dictionary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon厂补尘谤腻峁� (喈膏喁嵿喈距疅喁�) noun < 蝉补峁�-r膩峁� nominative singular of 蝉补峁�-谤腻箩. Overlord; emperor. See See 喈氞喁嵿喈苦喈距疅喁嵿疅喁�. [sammirattu.]
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary厂补尘谤腻峁� (啶膏ぎ啷嵿ぐ啶距啷�):鈥攏. emperor; sovereign; king of the kings;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+6): Samraja, Samrajananda, Samrajaniya, Samraji, Samrajitar, Samrajitri, Samrajni, Samrajy, Samrajya, Samrajyadikshita, Samrajyakrit, Samrajyalakshmi, Samrajyalakshmi, Samrajyalakshmipithika, Samrajyalakshmipuja, Samrajyam, Samrajyanibandhana, Samrajyashahi, Samrajyashodashilaghumakarandastotra, Samrajyasiddhi.
Full-text (+29): Samratsiddhanta, Samrajya, Samradasandi, Samradyantra, Samraddugha, Buddhiraja samraj, Sarvasamraj, Samrakprakara, Sthapati-samraj, Samraja, Devasamraj, Samradagni, Cammirattu, Tampurakkal, Samrata, Samvartavata, Samrajitri, Samrajni, Buddhiraja, Sahasrajyoti.
Relevant text
Search found 66 books and stories containing Samraj, 厂补尘谤腻峁�, Sa峁�-谤腻箩, Sam-raj, 厂补尘谤腻箩, Sa峁儼迓�, Samrat, Sam-谤腻箩, Samrad, Samraad; (plurals include: Samrajs, 厂补尘谤腻峁璼, 谤腻箩s, rajs, 厂补尘谤腻箩s, Sa峁儼迓醩, Samrats, Samrads, Samraads). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Brahma Purana (critical study) (by Surabhi H. Trivedi)
4. Forms of Government < [Chapter 11 - Political Structure]
Impact of Vedic Culture on Society (by Kaushik Acharya)
Satapatha-brahmana (by Julius Eggeling)
Kanda XI, adhyaya 8, brahmana 4 < [Eleventh Kanda]
Kanda V, adhyaya 1, brahmana 1 < [Fifth Kanda]
Kanda IX, adhyaya 3, brahmana 4 < [Ninth Kanda]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 8.13.15 < [Chapter 13 - A Thousand Names of Lord Balar膩ma]
Brihadaranyaka Upanishad (by Sw膩m墨 M膩dhav膩nanda)
Section I - Partial Definitions of Brahman < [Chapter IV]
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Related products
The Linga and the Great Goddess