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Prasriti, ʰṛt: 17 definitions

Introduction:

Prasriti means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ʰṛt can be transliterated into English as Prasrti or Prasriti, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Purana glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�).—One of the four sons of Svārociṣa Manu.*

  • * Matsya-purāṇa 9. 7.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Kavya (poetry)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Kavya glossary
: archive.org: Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�) (in ṣuḥpṛt) refers to “palm of the hand stretched out and hollowed�, and is mentioned in the Naiṣadha-carita 15.82: “looking at him eagerly with their large eyes�. Cf. 20.11, 12.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (काव्�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry�.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Ayurveda glossary

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�) refers to a unit of measurement of weight (1 ṛt equals 96mg; 2 ṛts = 1 ḍa = 192g), as defined in the 15th-century Yogasārasaṅgraha (Yogasara-saṅgraha) by Vāsudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Yogasārasaṃgraha [mentioning ṛt] deals with entire recipes in the route of administration, and thus deals with the knowledge of pharmacy (󲹾ṣaⲹ-첹貹) which is a branch of pharmacology (ⲹṇa).

A relative overview of weight-units is found below, ṛt indicated in bold. In case of liquids, the metric equivalents would be the corresponding litre and milliliters.

1 Ratti or Guñjā = 125mg,
8 Rattis - 1 Māṣa = 1g,
4 Māṣa - 1 Kaḻañc = 4g,
12 Māṣas - 1 Karṣa = 12g,
1 Karṣa /Akṣa - 1 Niṣka = 12g,
2 Karṣas - 1 Śukti = 24g,
2 Śukti - 1 Pala = 48g,
2 Palas - 1 ʰṛt = 96g,
2 ʰṛts - 1 Kuḍava = 192g,
2 Kuḍava - 1 Mānikā = 384g,
2 Mānikās - 1 Prastha (Seru) = 768g,
4 Prasthas - 1 Āḍhaka (Kaṃsa) = 3.072kg,
4 Āḍhakas or Kalaśas - 1 Droṇa = 12.288kg,
2 Droṇas - 1 Surpa = 24.576kg,
2 Surpas - 1 Droṇ� (Vahi) = 49.152kg,
4 Droṇīs - 1 Khari = 196.608kg,
1 Pala = 48g,
100 Palas - 1 Tulā = 4.8kg,
20 Tulās - 1 Bhāra = 96kg.

Unclassified Ayurveda definitions

: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�):—A unit of Measurement; Two palas combindly will make one prasrt = 96g of metric units

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�) or ʰṛtmudrā (or Vistīrṇamudrā) refers to one of the 81 Mudrās (hand-gestures) described in chapter 2 of the Ṛṣirātra section of the Բٰܳṃh: an encyclopedic Sanskrit text written in over 3500 verses dealing with a variety of topics such as yoga, temple-building, consecration ceremonies, initiation and dhanurveda (martial arts).—[Cf. the chapter ܻ-ṣaṇa].

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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India history and geography

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

ʰṛt.�(EI 30), a measure; a handful. Note: ṛt is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ṛt (प्रसृत�).—f S The palm of the hand hollowed.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�).�f.

1) Advance, progress.

2) Flowing.

3) The plam of the hand stretched out and hollowed; निर्मा� चक्षुःप्रसृतिचुलुकितम् (nirmāya ṣuḥpṛtculukitam) N.15.82; 'looking at him eagerly with their large eyes'; cf. 2.11-12.

4) A handful (considered as a measure equal to two palas.); परिक्षीणः कश्चित� स्पृहयति यवानां प्रसृतये (parikṣīṇa� kaścit spṛhayati yavānā� praṛtaye) 󲹰ṛh 2.45, Y.2.112; पृथुकप्रसृति� राजन्न प्रायच्छदवाङ्मुख� (pṛthukaṛt� rājanna prāyacchadavāṅmukha�) Bhāgavata 1.81.5.

5) Swiftness, haste; वर्धितान� प्रसृत्य� वै विनताकुलकर्तृभिः (vardhitāni praṛtyā vai vinatākulakartṛbhi�) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 5.11.3.

Derivable forms: ṛt� (प्रसृतिः).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�).—f.

(-پ�) 1. The palm of the hand stretched out and hollowed. 2. A handful considered as a measure. 3. Progress, advance. E. pra before, to go, aff. ktin .

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�).—[pra-� + ti], f. 1. The palm of the hand hollowed. 2. A handful, [󲹰ṛh, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 57.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�).—[feminine] streaming, flowing, also = [preceding] [masculine]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ʰṛt (प्रसृत�):—[=pra-ṛti] [from pra-ṛta > pra-�] f. (pra-). streaming, flowing, [Śakuntalā]

2) [v.s. ...] (successful) progress, [Taittirīya-āraṇyaka]

3) [v.s. ...] extension, diffusion, [Mahābhārata]

4) [v.s. ...] swiftness, haste, [Nīlakaṇṭha]

5) [v.s. ...] the palm of the hollowed hand, [Kauśika-sūtra]

6) [v.s. ...] a handful as measure (= 2 Palas), [Yājñavalkya; Bhāgavata-purāṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�):—[pra-ṛti] (پ�) 2. f. Idem.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

ʰṛt (प्रसृत�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Pasai, ʲū.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Prasriti in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ʰṛt (ಪ್ರಸೃತ�):�

1) [noun] = ಪ್ರಸೃತ [prasrita]2 - 2.

2) [noun] a going forward or ahead; progress.

3) [noun] a handful as a measure.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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