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Paryavasthana, ʲⲹٳԲ, Pari-avasthana: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Paryavasthana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Paryavasthana in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान, “entanglements�).—The Bodhisattvas (accompanying the Buddha at Ჹṛh on the ṛdūṭa貹ٲ) excelled in destroying various the ten manifestly active defilements (貹ⲹٳԲ) according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra chapter 13.

There are ten manifestly active defilements (貹ⲹٳԲ):

  1. anger (krodha),
  2. hypocrisy (ṣa),
  3. lethargy (ٲԲ),
  4. languor (middha),
  5. regret (첹ܰṛtⲹ),
  6. agitation (auddhatya),
  7. shamelessness (īⲹ),
  8. non-embarrassment (Բ貹ٰⲹ),
  9. avarice (ٲⲹ),
  10. envy, (īṣy).

Moreover, because they fetter the mind, all the afflictions are called manifestly active defilements (貹ⲹٳԲ).

: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान) refers to “being occupied (with particular views)�, according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, “[Bringing all beings to maturity (ٱ-貹峦Բ)] [...] Again he thinks: ‘what is called ‘living being� is a misunderstanding. Because of being occupied (貹ⲹٳԲ) with the view of cause, ignorance, existence, thirst, and unreal mental constructions, it is called ‘living being�. However, the Bodhisattva still teaches the dharma to living beings in order to get rid of vices which originate from misunderstanding, and he does not forget substances. Since he is devoid of a living being, and detached from a living being, he brings living beings to maturity. Thus the Bodhisattva brings living beings to maturity by the original purity�.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā ūٰ.

Discover the meaning of paryavasthana in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Paryavasthana in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान).�

1) Opposition, resistance, obstruction.

2) Contradiction.

Derivable forms: 貹ⲹٳԲm (पर्यवस्थानम्).

See also (synonyms): 貹ⲹٳ.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान).�nt. (once m., پ屹Բ 458.14; seems = Pali pariyuṭṭhāna in meaning 1, but see [Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit] paryutthāna), (1) (state of) possession (by vice or depravity; compare 󾱻󲹰ś LaV-P. v.1, n. 4, where it is shown that some schools equated this with kleśa and anuśaya): nānā-dṛṣṭy- anuśaya-°na-kleśa-praśamana-kuśala� (of a Bodhisattva) Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 862 (= Tibetan kun nas dkris pa, complete wrapping up, ensnaring); °nam (erroneous var. 貹ܱ貹ٳ°) Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 2139 (Tibetan id.), follows upakleśa; -anuśaya-parya° Ҳṇḍū 387.4, see s.v. anuśaya; kāma-chanda-°na-duḥkhitānā� sattvā- nā� ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 145.8 f.; a longer list of vices in [compound] ending °na- duḥkhitānā� sattvānā� 10; -anuśayopakleśa-°nānām ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 202.20; kleśa-°nam anuśayo vā ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 388.8; raktānā� rāga-°na� vigacchati ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 76.3; tasyā yad rāga-°na� tad vigata�, dveṣa-°nam utpannam پ屹Բ 520.9�10, possession by passion (desire) disappeared, and possession by loathing arose; niṣ貹ⲹٳԲ�-jñāna- Śṣāsܳⲹ 24.7, according to note in Transl. = Tibetan yoṅs su dkrigs pa (obscuration, instead of dkris pa, above, enwrapping), knowledge that is free from possession (by vice, impurity); (2) more particularly [compound] with krodha, possession by anger: krodha-°na ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 158.11 (Tibetan as in Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ above); پ屹Բ 186.9; Բ-śٲ첹 ii.128.4�5; °nena paryavasthita� ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 149.17 (Tibetan as in Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ above, for both noun and ppp.); compare krodha-paryavasthita, under next; (3) hence, more specifically, without expression of krodha, anger (compare, with a different implication, Eng. possessed, orig. sc. by an evil spirit): tena tīvreṇa °nena kharavākkarma niścārita� پ屹Բ 54.20 and, yadāsya °na� vigata� 23; tīvreṇa ca °nena śirasi mallakena prahāro datta� پ屹Բ 177.8; tīvreṇa °nena paryavasthita� پ屹Բ 185.29; tīvra-°na-paryavasthito 'ya� Śṣāsܳⲹ 58.10; °no vigata� (m.!) پ屹Բ 458.14, his anger departed, tato vigata- °na� ([ܱī]) kathayati 15; °nam پ屹Բ 521.2. Cf. next.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान) or ParyyavaٳԲ.—n.

(-Բ�) Opposition, resistance, contradiction. E. pari against, ava being, ٳԲ standing.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान):—[=pary-ava-ٳԲ] [from 貹ⲹ-ٳ] n. opposition, contradiction, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान):—[parya+vaٳԲ] (Բ�) 1. n. Opposition.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

ʲⲹٳԲ (पर्यवस्थान) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ʲⲹٳٳṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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