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Nirbhara, Nir-bhara: 18 definitions

Introduction:

Nirbhara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Nirbhar.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Shaktism glossary
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Nirbhara (निर्भर) means “full of� (e.g., full of the bliss of love games), according to the second recension of the Yogakhaṇḍa of the Manthnabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik.—Accordingly, “Thus (the goddess) was delighted in Śaṃkara and full of the bliss of (love) games [i.e., nirbharaīḍaԲԻ岹Ծ󲹰]. The goddess who bestows boons (to all) and to Śaṃkara, spoke: ‘In (this my) eighth birth having enjoyed pleasure (bhoga), with me, this is the debt that remains. We have mutually enjoyed the false object of enjoyment as it is (in the world and created) by My. [...]’�.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śkta) or Shaktism (śktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Nirbhara (निर्भर) refers to �(that which is) full with�, according to the Śivapuṇa 2.3.25 (“The seven celestial sages test Prvatī�).—Accordingly, as Brahm narrated to Narad: “[...] Immediately on being remembered, the seven sages came there with faces beaming with delight and praising their good fate. Bowing to Him with folded arms and bent shoulders they eulogised lord Śiva with extreme pleasure [i.e., 󲹰ṣa-Ծ󲹰] by means of words choked with devotional feelings�.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, puṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Shaivism glossary
: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions

Nirbhara (निर्भर) refers to “overflowing (with joy)�, consisting of four stages, according to Abhinava’s Tantloka verse 10.278.—Accordingly, while defining ٳܰīٲ: “That [state] whose beautiful nature is full and undivided, overflowing with joy (ԲԻ岹-Ծ󲹰), is called Beyond the Fourth; that alone is the supreme state�.

Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Yoga glossary
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Nirbhara (निर्भर) refers to “deeply (immersed)�, according to the Śivasaṃhit 5.44.—Accordingly, “When the Yogin concentrates on that sound and remains deeply (nirbhara) immersed in it, there arises success in laya, which is dear to me�.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as sanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Vedanta (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Vedanta glossary
: Wikisource: Ashtavakra Gita

Nirbhara (निर्भर) refers to “formless� and is used to describe the Ātman (one’s own self), according to the Aṣṭvakragīt (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Vednta topics.—Accordingly, [as Aṣṭavakra says to Janaka]: “[...] You are the one witness of everything, and are always totally free. The cause of your bondage is that you see the witness as something other than this. [...] You are unconditioned and changeless, formless (nirbhara) and immovable [nirapekṣo nirvikro nirbha� śītalśaya�], unfathomable awareness and unperturbable, so hold to nothing but consciousness. Recognise that the apparent is unreal, while the unmanifest is abiding. Through this initiation into truth you will escape falling into unreality again. [...] �.

Vedanta book cover
context information

Vedanta (वेदान्�, vednta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

nirbhara (निर्भर).—a (S Poetry.) Filled with; as nanda- nirbhara, śōkanirbhara, lōbhanirbhara.

--- OR ---

nirbhara (निर्भर).—m (S Much, excessive.) Intent and pertinacious pursuit or purpose; determined bent or bearing (of the mind or affections); fullness of delight in or appetency for. v dhara, ṭhēva, kha. 2 Complete conversancy with. 3 Reliance, trust, resting upon.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

nirbhara (निर्भर).�a Filled with.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर).�a.

1) excessive, vehement, violent, much, strong; त्रपाभरनिर्भ�- स्मरशर (trapbharanirbhara- smaraśara) &c. Gītagovinda 12; तन्व्यास्तिष्ठतु निर्भरप्रणयिता मानोऽप� रम्य�- दय� (tanvystiṣṭhatu nirbharapraṇayit mno'pi ramyo- daya�) Amaruśataka 47.

2) ardent.

3) fast, close (as embrace); कुचकुम्भनिर्भरपरीरम्भामृत� वाञ्छत� (kucakumbhanirbharaparīrambhmṛta� vñchati) ī.; परिरभ्� निर्भरम् (parirabhya nirbharam) Gītagovinda 1.

4) sound, deep (as sleep).

5) full of, filled with (at the end of comp.); आनन्द�, गर्व° (nanda°, garva°) &c.

- a servant receiving no wages.

-ram excess.

-ram ind.)

Nirbhara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms nir and bhara (भर).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर).—mfn.

(-�--�) 1. Much, excessive. 2. Fearless. 3. A servant employed without a pay. n. adv.

(-�) Much, excessively, subs. Pith, essence. E. nir before, to fill, affix ap.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर).—I. adj., f. . 1. excessive, violent, ardent, Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 396. 2. deep (as sleep), [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] 85, 8. 3. latter part of comp. adj. full of, [ʲñٲԳٰ] 259, 3; [Kathsaritsgara, (ed. Brockhaus.)] 6, 126. Ii. º, adv. much, excessively, [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] 86, 8; 10; [ᾱٴDZ貹ś] 50, 2 (deeply).

Nirbhara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms nis and bhara (भर).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर).—[adjective] excessive, violent, full of (—�); °� & [neuter] [adverb]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Nirbhara (निर्भर):—[=nir-bhara] [from nir > ni�] mf()n. ‘without weight or measure�, excessive, vehement, violent

2) [v.s. ...] deep, sound (as sleep), ardent (as an embrace), [Kvya literature] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] full of, abounding in [Kathsaritsgara; Puṇa] etc. (also rita with [instrumental case] [Catalogue(s)])

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर):—[nir-bhara] (�) 1. n. Pith, essence. a. Much; fearless. adv. Excessively.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर) [Also spelled nirbhar]:�(a) dependent; based (on); subject or subordinate (to), depending (on), relying (on); ~[t] dependence; subjection/subordination; reliance; —[hon] to depend, to be dependent; to rely; to base; to be subject or subordinate (to).

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Nirbhara (ನಿರ್ಭರ):�

1) [adjective] too much or too great.

2) [adjective] filled with; full.

--- OR ---

Nirbhara (ನಿರ್ಭರ):�

1) [noun] the quality of being characterised by inensity, force; vehemence.

2) [noun] the quality of being cruel or brutal; brutality; barbarity; cruelty.

3) [noun] the condition of being filled with; fullness; abundance; plentifulness.

4) [noun] earnest and all-out effort (putforth in achieving something).

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Nirbhara in Nepali glossary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Nirbhara (निर्भर):—adj. 1. dependent; 2. full of; filled; 3. enough; much; plenty;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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