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Mahamaitri, Ѳ峾ٰī, Maha-maitri: 6 definitions

Introduction:

Mahamaitri means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Mahamaitri in Mahayana glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

Ѳ峾ٰī (महामैत्री) refers to “great loving kindness�, according to Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra (chapter 2).—Accordingly, “People of sensitive and upright mind can easily obtain salvation. If these people do not hear the doctrine preached, they fall into grave difficulties. It is like the lotus (utpala) in the water: some are born, some ripen, some remain within the water without emerging. If they do not have sunlight (ūⲹ), they do not expand (vikasanti). The Buddha is like [the sunlight]: sent forth by his great loving kindness and great compassion (峾ٰī-첹ṇ�), that he might have pity for beings and preach the doctrine�.

: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

Ѳ峾ٰī (महामैत्री) refers to “great friendliness�, according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly as The Lord said: “O Śāriputra, from innumerable aeons ago (ṃkⲹ-첹貹), the Bodhisatvas in the Mahāvyūha universe have been in accordance with the [perfection of] giving as adorned with generosity, [...] have practiced the protection of all living beings as adorned with great friendliness (峾ٰī), have practiced never giving up any being as adorned with great compassion (첹ṇa), have never ceased to make joy, happiness, and great delight of all living beings as adorned with great happiness (峾ܻ徱ٲ), and have been punctilious in the practice without interruption, which has made all living beings not to be conceited or depressed as adorned with great equanimity (DZṣa) [...]�.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā ūٰ.

Discover the meaning of mahamaitri in the context of Mahayana from relevant books on

General definition (in Buddhism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Mahamaitri in Buddhism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha

Ѳ峾ٰī (महामैत्री) refers to the “three kinds of great friendliness� as defined in the Dharma-saṃgraha (section 131):

  1. ٲ (grounded in truth),
  2. 󲹰 (grounded in dharma),
  3. (without ground).

The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., -ٰī). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Mahamaitri in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Ѳ峾ٰī (महामैत्री):—[=-ٰī] [from mahā-maitra > mahā > mah] f. great friendship, great attachment, great compassion, [Buddhist literature] (cf. [Dharmasaṃgraha 131])

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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