Cyavana, 颁测补惫腻苍补, 颁测腻惫补苍补: 24 definitions

Introduction
In Hinduism
In Jainism
1. General definition
Languages
1. Marathi
2. Sanskrit
3. Kannada
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Introduction:

Cyavana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chyavana.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Wisdom Library: Bhagavata Purana

1) Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥擮ne of the four sons of Mitr膩yu (son of Divod膩sa, the male counterpart of the twin children of Mudgala). (see Bh膩gavata Pur膩峁嘺 9.22.1)

2) Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥擲on of Suhotra (son of Sudhanu). He had a son named K峁泃墨. (see Bh膩gavata Pur膩峁嘺 9.22.4-5)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥擜 celebrated sage of the Bh膩rgava dynasty. Genealogy. Descending in order from Brahm膩鈥擝h峁沢u鈥擟yavana. (See full article at Story of Cyavana from the Puranic encyclopaedia by Vettam Mani)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) is the name of an ancient Sage (Muni), according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.3.39 (鈥淭he gods arrive at Kail膩sa鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly: 鈥淸...] Lord 艢iva thus requested by Vi峁ａ箛u, and being himself eager to follow worldly conventions performed the same duly. Authorised by Him, I performed all the rites conducive to prosperity, assisted by the sages. The sages [e.g., Cyavana, ...], and other sages came to 艢iva. Urged by me they performed the sacred rites duly. All of them who had mastered the Vedas and Ved膩峁単as performed the safety rites for 艢iva and tied the auspicious thread round his wrist. [...]鈥�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥擜 sage¹ who was invited for Yudhi峁ａ弓hira's R膩jas奴ya.² Came to see K峁涐梗峁嘺 at Syamantapa帽caka.³ Went with him to Mithil膩.⁴ Came to see Par墨k峁t practising pr膩yopave艣a.⁵

1) Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 VI. 15. 14.
2) Ib. X. 74. 7.
3) Ib. 84. 3.
4) Ib. 86. 18.
5) Ib. I. 19. 9.

1b) A son of 艢ukra and Paulomi;¹ when he was engaged in tapas he was covered by an anthill. His eyes were seen through two holes therein. Once Sukany膩 who came there with her father saw two luminous objects in the anthill and pierced them with a thorn. This resulted in blood flowing from the eyes. The king asked the sage's pardon and offered his daughter in marriage to him. Having married a princess, the sage requested A艣vins who were on a visit to him, to make him a youth. They advised him to bathe in a siddha lake nearby. He thus found himself thoroughly changed. With him Sukany膩 enjoyed life. Her father came there some time after and was not aware of the change in the sage's form. He took him to be a paramour and scolded his daughter. When he came to know the fact he was much pleased. In the 测补箩帽补 performed Cyavana offered soma to A艣vins who were so far denied a share, being physicians. Indra resented this and wanted to kill Cyavana. But the latter's act was accepted by all as a precedent.² Father of 膧prav膩nam and Dadhica.³

1) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 III. 1. 92; V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 86. 2, 23.
2) Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 IX. 3. 2-26; Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 32. 98; III. 8. 31; 21-36; 61. 2.
3) Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 III. 1. 93.

1c) The son of Mitreyu and father of Sud膩sa.^*

* Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 IX. 22. 1. V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 99. 207. Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 IV. 19. 70-71.

1d) The son of Suhotra the righteous and father of K峁泃in (K峁泃aka, Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺).^*

* Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 IX. 22. 5; V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 99. 217; Vi峁ａ箛u-pur膩峁嘺 IV. 19. 79.

1e) A R膩k峁sa residing in the third tala (Vitalam, V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺).^*

* Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 II. 20. 28; V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 50. 27.

1f) A 峁氠梗i and mantrak峁泃, cursed that the hundred sons of K峁泃av墨rya would meet with death.^*

* Matsya-pur膩峁嘺 68. 9; 145. 92 and 99.

1g) A son of Bh峁沢u; a gotrakara, and a Pravara.^*

* Matsya-pur膩峁嘺 195. 15 and 28, 29.

1h) A son of Sudhanvan.^*

* Matsya-pur膩峁嘺 50. 24.

1i) A son of Gokar峁嘺, an avat膩r of the 16th dv膩para.^*

* V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 23. 173.

1j) The father of Sumedhas.^*

* V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 70. 26.

1k) A son of Dev膩pi.^*

* V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 99. 237.

: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and places

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) is a name mentioned in the 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (cf. I.60.40) and represents one of the many proper names used for people and places. Note: The 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (mentioning Cyavana) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 艣濒辞办补蝉 (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.

context information

The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: N膩峁瓂a-艣膩stra

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) is the name of a sage who was in the company of Bharata when he recited the N膩峁瓂aveda them, according to the N膩峁瓂a艣膩stra chapter 35. Accordingly, they asked the following questions, 鈥淥 the best Brahmin (lit. the bull of the twice-born), tell us about the character of the god who appears in the Preliminaries (辫奴谤惫补谤补峁単补). Why is the sound [of musical instruments] applied there? What purpose does it serve when applied? What god is pleased with this, and what does he do on being pleased? Why does the Director being himself clean, perform ablution again on the stage? How, O sir, the drama has come (lit. dropped) down to the earth from heaven? Why have your descendants come to be known as 艢奴dras?鈥�.

context information

Natyashastra (啶ㄠぞ啶熰啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Ayurveda (science of life)

: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥擺cyavana峁僝 Falling or dislocation

context information

膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

General definition (in Hinduism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism

A great sage and also son of Bhrigu.

: Apam Napat: Indian Mythology

Chyavana was a great sage, the son of sage Bhrigu (The story of his birth is told in here.) He was also known as Aurva. He performed a penance for many centuries. So long did that penance last, that an anthill had grown around him. Sukanya, the daughter of the local King, was playing in this forest. She was curious to see two lighted embers in an anthill and poked both of them with a stick. Those "lighted embers" turned out to be the sage's eyes. He became blind. When the King came to know of this crime, he had to make reparations. Sukanya had to marry the old sage, and keep him company.

: WikiPedia: Hinduism

Chyavana (啶氞鈥嵿く啶掂え): A great rishi, husband of beautiful wife Sukany膩 whom Ashvins beheld at her bath

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) refers to the 鈥渇all (from heaven)鈥�, according to the 11th century J帽膩n膩r峁嘺va, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by 艢ubhacandra.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸com.鈥擭ext he speaks about their fall from heaven (cyavanam)]鈥擳hey fall from that place [and] immediately they enter the Ras膩tala hell. They roam about the whole world like the wind [and] they fall down into the Naraka hell. They fall from that place [and] immediately they enter the Ras膩tala hell. They roam about the whole world like the wind [and] they fall down into the Naraka hell鈥�.

context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥攏 S Slipping from; falling or parting from. 2 Trickling or oozing.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥�n Slipping from. Oozing.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥擭ame of a 峁歩峁 (son of Bh峁沢u, author of 峁欢惫别诲补 1.19.).

Derivable forms: 肠测补惫补苍补岣� (啶氞啶さ啶ㄠ).

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Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥�

1) Moving motion.

2) Being deprived of, loss; deprivation.

3) Dying, perishing.

4) Sinking, falling.

5) Departure, deviation.

6) Flowing, trickling.

Derivable forms: cyavanam (啶氞啶さ啶ㄠぎ啷�).

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颁测补惫腻苍补 (啶氞啶さ啶距え).鈥�a. Moving, active; 啶氞啶さ啶距え啶� 啶膏啶い啶苦 啶啶班ぃ啷嵿く啷� (cyav膩n膩 sumati峁� bhura峁噛奴) 峁欢惫别诲补 6.62.7. -m. Name of a 峁歩峁 restored to youth by the A艣vins; 啶啶掂 啶氞啶さ啶距え啶ざ啷嵿さ啶苦え啶� 啶溹ぐ啶ㄠ啶む 啶啶ㄠぐ啷嵿く啷佮さ啶距え啶� 啶氞啷嵿ぐ啶ム啶� 啶多啷€啶た啶� (yuva峁� 肠测补惫腻苍补ma艣vin膩 jaranta峁� punaryuv膩na峁� cakrathu岣� 艣ac墨bhi岣�) 峁歷.1.117.13.

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颁测腻惫补苍补 (啶氞啶ぞ啶掂え).鈥�a. Causing to fall; 啶呧啷嵿く啷佮い啶氞啶ぞ啶掂え啷嬥そ啶班啶｀ぞ啶� 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶む 啶掂た啶曕啶むた啶班啶掂啶粪 (acyutacy膩vano'r墨峁嚹佱箖 sa峁僺k峁泃o vik峁泃irv峁涐梗a岣�) 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (Bombay) 12.43.9.

-nam Expulsion, driving away.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥攏.

(-苍补峁�) 1. Oozing, tricking, flowing. 2. Going, moving. m.

(-苍补岣�) The name of a Rishi. E. cyu to go, 濒测补峁� aff.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥攊. e. cyu + ana, I. m. The name of a 峁氠梗i, 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 1, 870. Ii. n. 1. Motion, [厂耻艣谤耻迟补] 1, 48, 12. 2. Loss, [Bh膩gavata-Pur膩峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 8, 20, 5.

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颁测腻惫补苍补 (啶氞啶ぞ啶掂え).鈥攊. e. cyu, [Causal.], + ana, I. adj. Felling, 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 8, 1506. Ii. n. Expelling, [Hariva峁兣沘, (ed. Calc.)] 1512.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�).鈥擺adjective] shaking or shaken. [masculine] a man鈥檚 name; [neuter] motion, shock, loss of (鈥斅�).

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颁测补惫腻苍补 (啶氞啶さ啶距え).鈥擺adjective] stirring, active; [masculine] [Name] of a 峁氠梗i.

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颁测腻惫补苍补 (啶氞啶ぞ啶掂え).鈥擺adjective] causing to fall; [neuter] expulsion, deprivation.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) as mentioned in Aufrecht鈥檚 Catalogus Catalogorum:鈥攁uthor of J墨vad膩navidhi med. Mentioned in Brahmavaivartapur膩峁嘺 Oxf. 22^b.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥擺from cyava] a etc. See, [ib.]

2) 颁测补惫腻苍补 (啶氞啶さ啶距え):鈥擺from cyava] a etc. See, [ib.]

3) Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥擺from cyu] b mfn. moving, moved, [ii, 12, 4]

4) [v.s. ...] causing to move, shaking[, 21, 3; vi, viii, x; Atharva-veda vii, 116, 1]

5) [v.s. ...] promoting delivery (a mantra), [厂耻艣谤耻迟补 iv, 15, 2]

6) [v.s. ...] m. one who causes to move, shaker, [峁歡-veda viii, 96, 4]

7) [v.s. ...] Name of a demon causing diseases, [P膩raskara-g峁沨ya-s奴tra i, 16, 23]

8) [v.s. ...] (later form for 肠测补惫腻苍补) Name of a 峁氠梗i (son of Bh峁沢u, author of [峁歡-veda x, 19]), [Aitareya-br膩hma峁嘺 viii, 21; 艢atapatha-br膩hma峁嘺 iv, 1, 5, 1; Nirukta, by Y膩ska; 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补] (father of 峁歝墨ka, xiii, 207) etc.

9) [v.s. ...] of an astronomer, [N膩rada-sa峁僪it膩 i, 3; Nir峁嘺yasindhu i, 563]

10) [v.s. ...] of a physician, [Brahma-pur膩峁嘺 i, 16, 17]

11) [v.s. ...] of the author of a law-book (See -蝉尘峁泃颈), [P膩raskara-g峁沨ya-s奴tra [Scholiast or Commentator] [Introduction]]

12) [v.s. ...] of a Saptar峁 in the 2nd Manv-antara, [Hariva峁兣沘] ([varia lectio] for 苍颈艣-肠测)

13) [v.s. ...] of a son (of Su-hotra, 1803 [Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 ix, 22, 5]; of Mitr膩yu, 1)

14) [v.s. ...] n. motion, [厂耻艣谤耻迟补 i, 15, 1]

15) [v.s. ...] the being deprived of (in [compound]), [Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺 viii, 20, 5] falling from any divine existence for being re-born as a man, [Jaina literature]

16) [v.s. ...] dying, [Buddhist literature]

17) [v.s. ...] trickling, flowing, [Horace H. Wilson]

18) [v.s. ...] cf. 诲耻艣-肠测补惫补苍补.

19) 颁测补惫腻苍补 (啶氞啶さ啶距え):鈥擺from cyu] b mfn. ([present participle] 鈭�cyu), 鈥榤oving鈥�, active, [峁歡-veda vi, 62, 7; x, 59, i]

20) [v.s. ...] (61, 2); 115, 6 (with 迟峁涐梗耻)

21) [v.s. ...] m

22) [v.s. ...] (= cyavana) Name of a 峁氠梗i (restored to youth by the A艣vins), [峁歡-veda i, v, vii, x; Brahma-pur膩峁嘺 ii, 18, 8]

23) [v.s. ...] m. [dual number] 鈥榓ctive鈥�, the arms, [Naigha峁囜弓uka, commented on by Y膩ska ii, 4.]

24) 颁测腻惫补苍补 (啶氞啶ぞ啶掂え):鈥擺from cyu] 1. 肠测腻惫补苍补 mfn. (鈭�cyu, [Causal]) causing to fall (ifc.), [惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 viii, 1506]

25) [v.s. ...] n. expulsion, [Hariva峁兣沘 1512].

26) [v.s. ...] 2. 肠测腻惫补苍补 mfn. relating to cyavana (with 辫谤腻艣补 = cyavana-pr, [Caraka vi, i and 31])

27) [v.s. ...] m: [patronymic] [from] Cyavana, [T膩峁囜笉ya-br膩hma峁嘺 xiii, xix; Pravara texts i; 艢膩峁卥h膩yana-br膩hma峁嘺 iii, 2 [Scholiast or Commentator]]

28) [v.s. ...] n. Name of several S膩mans, [膧r峁ya-br膩hma峁嘺]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�):鈥�(苍补峁�) 1. n. Oozing. m. A Rishi.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Cyavana (啶氞啶さ啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: 颁补测补峁嘺, 颁补惫补峁嘺.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Cyavana (嗖氞硩嗖驳嗖�):鈥擺noun] causing to move or go.

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Cyavana (嗖氞硩嗖驳嗖�):鈥�

1) [noun] the act of going, moving; movement.

2) [noun] an act of slipping, sliding or falling down; a slip.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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