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Cinmatra, °ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹, Cit-matra: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Cinmatra means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Chinmatra.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�) refers to “pure consciousnessâ€� (i.e., Bhairava’s nature), according to the Tantric texts such as the KubjikÄmata-tantra, the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the KubjikÄ cult.—Accordingly, as the Goddess said to Bhairava:—“[...] The joy, fifty-fold (of the fifty letters of the alphabet), which is the bliss of liberation (kaivalya) was within the Fire of the Aeons (²õ²¹á¹ƒv²¹°ù³ÙÄå). Its will is pure consciousness (³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹), the Unmanifest whose form is subtly manifest. Then I was overcome with wonder and (asked myself): ‘what is this voidness?â€� And realizing that it was terrible and deep, I was frightened and (my) mind slumbered. [...]â€�.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाकà¥à¤�, Å›Äkta) or Shaktism (Å›Äktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�) refers to “consciousnessâ€�, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise dealing with meditation, absorption, yogic powers and liberation.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to VÄmadeva: “[...] The Yogin should not wake by day and should not sleep even for a fraction of the night. Night and day, the Yogin always sleeps in the natural [no-mind] state. For a man who remains in the pure, natural [no-mind state], there is not even the distinction of day and night, because [that] place is the bliss of mere consciousness (³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹-Änanda), which is free from wakefulness and sleep. [...]â€�.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as Äsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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Vedanta (school of philosophy)

: Wikisource: Ashtavakra Gita

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�) refers to “pure consciousnessâ€� (and is used to describe one’s own self—Ātman), according to the AṣṭÄvakragÄ«tÄ (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-VedÄnta topics.—Accordingly, [as Janaka says to Aṣṭavakra]: “[...] It is in the infinite ocean of myself that the imagination called the world takes place. I am supremely peaceful and formless, and as such I remain. My true nature is not contained in objects, nor does any object exist in it, for it is infinite and spotless. So it is unattached, desireless and at peace, and as such I remain. Truly I am but pure consciousness (³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹), and the world is like a conjuror’s show [aho ³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹mevÄhamindrajÄlopamaá¹� jagat], so how could I imagine there is anything there to take up or reject?â€�.

Vedanta book cover
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Vedanta (वेदानà¥à¤�, vedÄnta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�).â€�a Full of knowledge; epithets of the Deity.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�).—Pure intelligence.

Derivable forms: ³¦¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹m (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤®à¥�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�).—i. e. ³¦¾±³Ù-³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹, n. Pure-intelligence, [BhÄgavata-PurÄṇa, (ed. Burnouf.)] 4, 7, 26.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�).—[adjective] consisting only of intelligence, quite spiritual.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

°ä¾±²Ô³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹ (चिनà¥à¤®à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤�):—[=³¦¾±²Ô-³¾Äå³Ù°ù²¹] [from cin > cit] mfn. idem, [Kaivalya-upaniá¹£ad 18; VedÄntasÄra 168.]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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