Atidaruna, 础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺: 12 definitions
Introduction:
Atidaruna means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ) refers to 鈥渢errible鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.3.15 (鈥淭he penance and reign of T膩rak膩sura鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm膩 narrated: 鈥淭hen all those gods and sages consulted one another and in their great fright they came to my world and approached me in a piteous plight. [...] Coming to a definite conclusion with adequate thought as to the reason for the same, I went where the demon was performing penance in order to grant him the boon. O sage, I told him thus鈥斺�楾ell me what boon you want. A severe penance has been performed by you. There is nothing which cannot be granted to you鈥�. On hearing these words of mine, T膩raka, the great demon, bowed and eulogised me and requested for a terrible [i.e., 补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺] boon鈥�.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ) refers to 鈥渢hat which is very frightening鈥�, as discussed in the Yogakha峁囜笉a of the Manth膩nabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik膩.鈥擜ccordingly, as the Goddess says to Mah膩deva: 鈥淥 god, lord of the universe, listen. O best of the gods, I will explain. There is a great place, a mountain peak (called) Trik奴峁璦 on the top of Meru. Agnitu峁単a arose there. He came into being without a sound. Powerful and surrounded by a garland of flames, he possessed the radiant energy of the twelve suns. The Person, unmanifest by nature, emerged from his navel. O Bhairava, he has no manifestation and is not perceived. And that is said to be the supreme place that is very frightening (补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺). [...]鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
In Buddhism
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ) refers to 鈥渆xtremely dreadful (mantrapadas)鈥�, according to the 痴补箩谤补迟耻峁囜笉补蝉补尘补测补办补濒辫补谤腻箩补, an ancient Buddhist ritual manual on agriculture from the 5th-century (or earlier), containing various instructions for the Sangha to provide agriculture-related services to laypeople including rain-making, weather control and crop protection.鈥擜ccordingly, [After the Bhagav膩n taught the Heart-Mantra to Vajrap膩峁噄]: 鈥淚mmediately after the Bhagav膩n had uttered this spell, the destroyer of all N膩gas and all malefactors and calamities, all the great N膩gas got headaches, their bodies became putrid, stinking and foul-smelling (辫奴迟颈办补办腻测补). They fell at the feet of the Bhagav膩n and said, 鈥淥 Bhagav膩n, extremely dreadful (补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺) mantrapadas have been uttered. [...]鈥欌��.
Mahayana (啶す啶距く啶距え, mah膩y膩na) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 of which some of the earliest are the various Praj帽膩p膩ramit膩 蝉奴迟谤补蝉.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 : (adj.) horrible; very cruel.
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺, (adj.) (Sk. 补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺, ati + 诲腻谤耻峁嘺) very cruel, extremely fierce Pv III, 73. (Page 19)
: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (醼♂�愥��掅��涐���) [(ti) (醼愥��)]鈥�
[ati+诲腻谤耻峁嘺,th墨-nitea atid膩ru峁嚹伱� atid膩ru峁嚹紟]
[醼♂�愥��+醼掅��涐��忈亰 醼戓��-醽� 醼♂�愥��掅��涐��忈��,醼♂�愥��掅��涐��忈�亱]
[Pali to Burmese]
: Sutta: Tipi峁璦ka P膩岣穒-Myanmar Dictionary (醼愥��曖��嬦��-醼曖��犪��欋�坚�斸�横�欋�� 醼♂�樶��撫��斸��)补迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺鈥�
(Burmese text): 醼♂�溼�结�斸�横��醼坚�欋�横�羔�愥�欋�横�羔�炨�贬�亱 醼♂�溼�结�斸�横��醼坚�贬���醼横�欋��醼横�栣�结�氠�横��醼贬��勧�横�羔�炨�贬�亰 醼炨�搬亱
(Auto-Translation): Very cruel. Very terrifying, him.
Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav膩da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Sanskrit dictionary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ).鈥攁nd
础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ati and 诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶︵ぞ啶班啶�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ).鈥擺adjective] too hard or cruel.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ):鈥擺=ati-诲腻谤耻峁嘺] [from ati] mfn. very terrible.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺 (啶呧い啶苦う啶距ぐ啷佮ぃ):鈥攁dj. very dreadful;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Ati.
Starts with: Atidarunata.
Relevant text
Search found 6 books and stories containing Atidaruna, 础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺, Ati-daruna, Ati-诲腻谤耻峁嘺; (plurals include: Atidarunas, 础迟颈诲腻谤耻峁嘺s, darunas, 诲腻谤耻峁嘺s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Shiva Purana (by J. L. Shastri)
Chapter 8 - Description of the Hell (naraka) < [Section 5 - Um膩-Sa峁僪it膩]
Skanda Purana (by G. V. Tagare)
Chapter 29 - The Great Efficacy of Anaraka T墨rtha < [Section 1 - Avant墨k峁tra-m膩h膩tmya]
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
Efficacy of erandamooladi basti in the management of janu sandhigatavata vis-a-vis osteoarthritis of knee joint 鈥� an observational clinical study < [2021, Issue 2, February]
Tarpana - A Novel Ocular Modality and its Unfathomable Potential < [Volume 9, Issue 4: July-Aug 2022]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
"Evaluation of Ruksha and Snigadha Virechana in Amavata" < [2022: Volume 11, August issue 11]
Review article on importance of kriyakalpas in netrarog < [2023: Volume 12, September issue 15]
Aspects of Hindi Literature < [October 1956]