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Apurvata, ´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù²¹, ´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³ÙÄå: 7 definitions

Introduction:

Apurvata means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

MÄ«mÄṃsÄ (school of philosophy)

: Srimatham: MÄ«mÄṃsa: The Study of Hindu Exegesis

´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù²¹ (अपूरà¥à¤µà¤�, “novelty of meaningâ€�) refers to one of the various tools used by authors displaying their skill in the art of writing.—Often a text may introduce a new explanation of a term or a new and expanded development upon a previous theme. Or perhaps a different way of conceptualising the Absolute Brahman.

Mimamsa book cover
context information

Mimamsa (मीमांसà¤�, mÄ«mÄṃsÄ) refers to one of the six orthodox Hindu schools of philosophy, emphasizing the nature of dharma and the philosophy of language. The literature in this school is also known for its in-depth study of ritual actions and social duties.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³ÙÄå (अपूरà¥à¤µà¤¤à¤¾).—Not having existed before, incomparableness, unparalleled or extraordinary nature; अपूरà¥à¤µ- तà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤ªà¥à¤°à¤¬à¤¨à¥à¤§à¤¸à¥à¤¯ (²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹- tvÄtprabandhasya) Mv.1.

See also (synonyms): ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù±¹²¹.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³ÙÄå (अपूरà¥à¤µà¤¤à¤¾).—[²¹-±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹ + tÄ], f. and ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù±¹²¹ ²¹-±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹ + tva, n. Condition of having no antecedent, i. e. acquiring an understanding of the only real being from no other authority than the Vedic texts, [VedÄntasÄra, (in my Chrestomathy.)] in Chr. 216, 10 cf. 3.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³ÙÄå (अपूरà¥à¤µà¤¤à¤¾):—[=²¹-±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹-³ÙÄå] [from ²¹-±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹] f. the being unpreceded, the not having existed before, incomparableness, etc.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

´¡±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³ÙÄå (अपूरà¥à¤µà¤¤à¤¾):—f.

(-³ÙÄå) or ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù±¹²¹ n.

(-tvam) 1) The not being pre-ceded by any thing.

2) The being unprecedented, wonderful, extraordinary.

3) The not having existed before, the being new (and therefore requiring an authoritative injunction or vidhi); e. g. in the VedÄnta SÅ«tra: stutimÄtramupÄdÄnÄditi cennÄpÅ«rvatvÄt (Åšaá¹…kara: na stutimÄtramÄsÄá¹� Å›rutÄ«nÄá¹� prayojanaá¹� yuktam . ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tvÄt . vidhyarthatÄyÄá¹� hyapÅ«rvÄrtho vihito bhavati stutyarthatÄyÄá¹� tvÄnarthakyameva syÄt); or in the Jaimini SÅ«tra: vacanÄni tv²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tvÄttasmÄdyathopadeÅ›aá¹� syuá¸� (Åšabara: evam²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹marthaá¹� vidadhatorthavattÄ bhaviá¹£yati &c.); or Jaimini: ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tvÄdvidhÄnaá¹� syÄt . (Åšabara: na tatra kaÅ›citpurvaprÄpto yÄgo vidyate &c.); or in an Adhik. of MÄdhava: nivÄ«taá¹� tu manuá¹£yÄṇÄṃ vidhirvaiá¹£orthavÄdakaá¸� . ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tvÄtprakaraṇÄnnuá¸� kratorvÄ vidhÄ«yate ..…nivÄ«tasya pÅ«rvaá¹� mÄnÄntareṇÄprÄptatvÄdvidheyatvamabhyupeyam &c.

4) (In the VedÄnta philosophy.) Acquiring an understanding of the Real besides which there is nothing else (²¹»å±¹¾±³ÙÄ«²â²¹±¹²¹²õ³Ù³Ü) from no other authority than the vaidik writings; it is one of the six characteristics of the Å›°ù²¹±¹²¹á¹‡a or ascertaining by means of study the purport of the VedÄnta; (comp. besides upakramopasaṃhÄra, abhyÄsa, phala, arthavÄda and upapatti; and see also manana, nididhyÄsana and ²õ²¹³¾Äå»å³ó¾±).

5) (In the MÄ«mÄṃsÄ philosophy.) [a.]) The being or having the unseen power ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹ q. v. I. 1. 2. 1. a.; e. g. in the Jaimini SÅ«tra: Å›rapaṇÄnÄá¹� tv²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tvÄtpradÄnÄrthe vidhÄnaá¹� syÄt (opposed as pÅ«rvapaká¹£a, to the siddhÄnta: ²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìÄå°ù²¹á¹� prati bhÄvÄcca tasmÄdapyapradÄnaá¹� syÄt; comp. for the term ²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìÄå°ù²¹ s. v. ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹ I. 1. 2. 1. a.). [b.]) The being a sacrificial act called ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹ q. v. I. 1. 2. 1. b.; e. g. in the Jaimini SÅ«tra: ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tÄá¹� tu darÅ›ayedgrahaṇasyÄrthavattvÄt; or in the Adhikaraṇa of MÄdhava: darvihome somadharmÄ ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù±¹²¹mutÄgrimaá¸� . avyakteryajyabhÄvÄcca svÄhoktyÄder²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tÄ (comp. ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹karmatva in the instance s. v. ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹karman. [[c.]) For the meaning ‘the being an injunction ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹â€� q. v. I. 1. 2. 1. c. I have no safe instance to adduce.]

6) The not having had before (scil. a husband); used so in the ³ÕÄå°ù³Ù³Ù¾±°ì²¹ and the °­Äå°ù¾±°ìÄå to ±ÊÄåá¹�. Iv. 2. 13: striyÄ ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹tve, or ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹³Ù±¹²¹á¹� yadÄ tasyÄá¸�. E. ²¹±èÅ«°ù±¹²¹, taddh. aff. tal or tva.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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