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Significance of Vritti

Vritti, in various philosophical contexts such as Vaishnavism, Purana, Natyashastra, Yoga, and others, encompasses diverse meanings. It refers to modes of functioning, duties of beings, tendencies of the mind, and styles of creative expression in drama and literature. Additionally, in Vyakarana, Vritti is tied to commentaries that explain meanings and relationships within language. The concept also includes modifications of the mind in Yoga and notions of character actions in performances, illustrating its multifaceted nature across disciplines.

Synonyms: Wave, Fluctuation, Modification, Mental state, Whirlpool

In Dutch: Vritti; In German: Vritti; In Finnish: Vritti; In Spanish: Vritti

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Vritti'

Hinduism Books

Vritti in Hinduism encompasses various interpretations including musical expression, commentary on texts, and cognitive processes related to language. It highlights the relationship between words and meanings, and the execution of artistic and dramatic forms.

Significance in Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar):
Vyakarana Books

From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

(1) A text containing discussions on words and their meanings, which is noted to be doubtful in some places regarding the use of pura and arat.[1] (2) A commentary or explanation that is noted to be unclear, leaving questions about its interpretation.[2] (3) The Vritti is a commentary that authenticates verse 441(a), suggesting that it is older than Punyaraja's works.[3] (4) A referenced text that initially presents unclear meaning but gains clarity as one progresses through it.[4] (5) A commentary source that provides examples and explanations regarding completeness in sentences.[5]

Vyakarana refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) The brief explanation of a verse.[6] (2) Vritti denotes a mode of functioning or operation, typically in a philosophical context.[7]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) The tendencies or functions of the mind, such as actions and thoughts, in relation to spiritual and worldly life.[8]

From: Bhagavad-gita-rahasya (or Karma-yoga Shastra)

(1) The nature or function of a being; in this context, it can refer to one's duties or occupational responsibilities.[9]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Natyashastra (English)

(1) A type of performance path that dictates specific rhythmic and melodic arrangements in dance and music.[10] (2) An informative gloss accompanying the Natyadarpana that provides clarity and additional context to the main text.[11]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) The modification of the mind that leads to the realization of knowledge about Brahman.[12]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

The concept of Vritti in local and regional sources

History Books

Vritti encompasses various dimensions, including ethical qualities to cultivate, one's profession or livelihood, and the linguistic powers of words in Sanskrit, reflecting both personal development and communication.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) Vrittis are the modifications that the Chitta, or mind, can break into, which Yoga aims to restrain, indicating the mental state's variations.[13] (2) Vrittis are different qualities or tendencies, such as chastity, non-injury, forgiving, truth, and faith, that one should strive for.[14]

From: Triveni Journal

(1) Refers to the powers of words discussed in Sanskrit linguistics, including how they relate to mental faculties and speech.[15]

From: Sanskrit Words In Southeast Asian Languages

(1) Vrtti describes an individual's livelihood or profession, encompassing their means of support and the work they engage in for sustenance.[16]

Plural form: Vrittis.