Significance of Trivarga
Trivarga refers to the three essential aims of life in Hindu philosophy: Dharma (righteousness), Artha (wealth), and Kama (pleasure). These goals are seen as guiding principles for human existence, outlining a path to fulfill ethical duties, attain prosperity, and enjoy life. Throughout various schools of thought, Trivarga highlights the importance of these objectives and their significance in achieving a balanced life. It emphasizes that pursuit of these goals should align with devotion rather than be sought solely for personal gain.
In Dutch: Trivarga; In German: Trivarga; In Finnish: Trivarga; In Spanish: Trivarga
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Trivarga'
Trivarga in Hinduism refers to the trio of life's goals: Dharma (righteousness), Artha (wealth), and Kama (pleasure). This concept emphasizes the importance of these objectives in ethical living and personal fulfillment within Indian philosophy.
From: Kamashastra Discourse (Life in Ancient India)
(1) The collective term for the first three goals of life (Dharma, Artha, and Kama), indicating their historical precedence in the Indian philosophical context.[1] (2) A concept in ancient Indian philosophy representing the three goals of human life: Dharma, Artha, and Kama.[2] (3) The three aims of life in Hindu philosophy consisting of Dharma (duty/ethics), Artha (prosperity), and Kama (pleasure), with Dharma being prioritized.[3] (4) The three purposes of human life in Hinduism, often referenced in discussions about Dharma, particularly in the context of texts like the Kamasutra.[4] (5) The three primary goals of human life in Indian philosophy: Dharma, Artha, and Kama.[5]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) The three goals of life defined as religiosity, economic development, and sense gratification, which some individuals mistakenly regard as the primary goals of life.[6] (2) A concept encompassing the three goals of life in Hindu philosophy: dharma (righteousness), artha (wealth), and kama (pleasure), which the atheistic karmis mistakenly believed could be achieved without devotion.[7]
From: Shakti and Shakta
(1) The three aims of sentient beings in some schools of thought: Kama (desire), Artha (means), and Dharma (moral order), guiding ethical living.[8]
From: Sushruta Samhita, Volume 6: Uttara-tantra
(1) Combination of Tri-phala and Tri-katu used in various medicinal recipes.[9]
The concept of Trivarga in local and regional sources
Trivarga originally signifies a threefold path in Hindu philosophy, encompassing dharma (righteousness), artha (prosperity), and kama (desire). Later, moksha (liberation) was added, representing a holistic approach to life's goals in that tradition.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A concept from Manu referring to Dharma (righteousness), Artha (material wealth), and Kama (desire) that together ensure welfare.[10] (2) Originally referred to a threefold path in Hindu philosophy consisting of dharma, artha, and kama, before moksha was later included.[11]