365betÓéÀÖ

Significance of Triad

In Tibetan Buddhism, the term Triad describes the threefold nature of the Vedas and serves as a framework for analyzing dimensions, specifically Largeness and Length. Additionally, Triad encompasses three principal deities in Shilpashastra (Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva) and represents a grouped set of three non-substantial entities in Vedanta. In various philosophical perspectives, Triad signifies interconnected principles or measurement concepts, forming complex structures that influence the understanding of existence and guide decision-making in uncertain situations.1
gallery thumb

Synonyms: Triplet, Trinity, Triune

In Dutch: Triade; In Finnish: Kolmikko; In Spanish: °Õ°ùí²¹»å²¹; In German: Dreiklang

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Triad'

Buddhism Books

The keyphrase "Triad in Buddhism" refers to a grouping of three entities for dimensional analysis, particularly concerning Largeness and Length, and also signifies the cohesive threefold nature of the Vedas.

Significance in Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism):
Tibetan Buddhism Books

From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]

(1) A grouping of three entities that is used to analyze dimensions, particularly in relation to Largeness and Length.[1] (2) A term used to describe the threefold nature of the Vedas as a cohesive unit.[2]

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayana) are collected indepently.

Hindu concept of 'Triad'

Hinduism Books

The Triad in Hinduism symbolizes various concepts, including a composite of three diads in creation, a trio of essential deities (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva), and foundational principles guiding existence, measurement, and spiritual refuge.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) An object or unit of measure whose size is fixed, forming the basis for determining all other measures in the described system.[3] (2) Refers to the three Vedas, which provide guidance in decision-making during doubtful matters.[4] (3) A term referring to a fundamental measurement concept that consists of three diads, each comprising two atoms.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)

(1) This is a group of three non-substantial entities which include cessation dependent on a sublative act of the mind, cessation not dependent on such an act, and space, as mentioned in the text.[6] (2) A reference to a set of three principles or elements that one should take refuge in at the time of death, according to scriptural guidance.[7]

From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) A structure formed by the combination of three dyads, described as great and long in the philosophical explanation.[8]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology

(1) This refers to the sum of three values, which is subtracted from the longitude of the sun to provide a corrected value, a part of the calculation process.[9] (2) This is a combination of three corrections calculated using the method, including the correction for obliquity, eccentricity, and ascensional difference, to find the accurate position of the sun.[10]

Jyotisha (à€œà¥à€¯à¥‹à€€à€¿à€�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomyâ€� or “Vedic astrologyâ€� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Significance in Vaisheshika (school of philosophy):
Vaisheshika Books

From: Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali

(1) Formed from three diads, representing a more complex arrangement of atoms that gives rise to various products.[11] (2) A collection or composite entity formed from multiple Diads, exhibiting larger dimensions influenced by the properties of its contributing components.[12]

Vaisheshika refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. Vaisheshika deals with subjects such as logic, epistemology, philosophy and expounds concepts similar to Buddhism in nature

Significance in Shilpashastra (iconography):
Shilpashastra Books

From: Manasara (English translation)

(1) The collective representation of the three principal deities: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.[13]

Shilpashastra represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.