Significance of Three humors
The concept of Three humors in Ayurveda refers to the fundamental biological elements—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—that govern health and physiological conditions. These three humors, which correspond to bodily fluids, play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating health issues. Maintaining balance among Vata, Pitta, and Kapha is essential for overall wellness, as their interplay influences both physical and mental health. This concept is foundational in traditional Indian medicine, emphasizing the importance of harmony for well-being.
In Dutch: Drie humoren; In Finnish: Kolme huumoria; In Spanish: Tres humores; In German: Drei Körpersäfte; In Malay: Tiga humor; In Swedish: Tre humors
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Three humors'
The Three humors in Hinduism—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—are essential principles in Ayurvedic medicine that influence health, diagnose conditions, and necessitate balance through diet to maintain overall well-being.
From: Charaka Samhita (English translation)
(1) The fundamental biological elements in traditional medicine—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—that govern health and physiological conditions.[1] (2) Kapha, Pitta, and Vata; the three fundamental bodily substances in Ayurveda, whose balance affects health.[2] (3) The fundamental bodily fluids—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—that play a vital role in health and disease.[3] (4) The bodily principles of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha that need to be balanced and are affected by the diet.[4] (5) The Ayurvedic concept that describes three biological energies: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, which influence physical and mental health.[5]
Jain concept of 'Three humors'
In Jainism, the Three humors signify an ancient medical concept of bodily fluids, emphasizing the importance of balance in addressing underlying health issues for overall well-being and harmony.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) An ancient concept of medicine referring to bodily fluids; represents the need for a balanced approach to deal with underlying issues.[6]
The concept of Three humors in local and regional sources
The Three Humors refer to the Ayurvedic concepts of wind, phlegm, and bile, crucial in traditional Indian medicine. Their balance is essential for health, particularly within Tamil Siddha medicine and its historical significance.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) This refers to a doctrine of traditional Indian medicine, focusing on the concept of the three humors, specifically within the context of Tamil Siddha medicine and its historical background.[7] (2) The three humors are mentioned in the text, referring to the Ayurvedic concepts of bad (wind), balġam (phlegm), and talḫa (bile) in the Arabic-Persian lexicon, which are the equivalents of the Sanskrit terms.[8] (3) Secondly, this sutta mentions two of these, both associated with a single element, water, but the reason for this association remains unclear.[9] (4) This is a concept within traditional Indian medicine that is also connected to the antiquity of Tamil Siddha medicine, and is a specific area of study.[10] (5) This refers to the fundamental elements of the body in Ayurvedic medicine: wind (vata), bile (pitta), and phlegm (kapha), and these are believed to influence health and disease, and the balance of the three humors is essential for wellness.[11]