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Significance of Tapasi

Tapasi is a term found in both Purana and Vedanta. In Purana, it denotes sage women who adhere to strict vows and engage in self-restraint. In the context of Vedanta, Tapasi refers to austerities or rigorous practices aimed at invoking and pleasing a chosen deity, such as the devotion demonstrated by Goddess Parvatiji towards Lord Shiva. Thus, Tapasi embodies both spiritual discipline and dedicated worship within these philosophical traditions.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Tapasi'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Tapasi signifies austerities for spiritual devotion, exemplified by Goddess Parvati's devotion to Lord Shiva, and represents sage women who practice strict vows and self-restraint to attain spiritual goals.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Skanda Purana

(1) The sage women mentioned in the text who practice strict vows and live with self-restraint.[1]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Prasthanatrayi Swaminarayan Bhashyam (Study)

(1) Austerities or severe practices undertaken to invoke and please a chosen deity, as exemplified by Goddess Parvatiji towards Lord Shiva.[2]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Plural form: Tapasis.