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Significance of Strength of the army

The concept of Strength of the army, as outlined in Arthashastra and Purana, encompasses various dimensions of military capability. In Arthashastra, it is defined by the level of military resources, overall capability, and effectiveness, emphasizing factors like training, organization, size, and equipment. Purana highlights it through how many and what kind of soldiers are present, particularly in the context of defending places like the city of Lanka. Both texts underline the importance of a military's combined power and capability.

Synonyms: Military power, Military might, Military strength

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Strength of the army'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Strength of the army" signifies military capability encompassing resources, soldier capacity, training, and organization, crucial for strategic decisions and overpowering enemies, exemplified by the defenders of Lanka.

Significance in Arthashastra (politics and welfare):
Arthashastra Books

From: Shukra Niti by Shukracharya

(1) The overall power and effectiveness of a military unit including size, training, and equipment.[1] (2) The overall capability of a military force, including training, organization, and resource availability, significant for overpowering an enemy.[2]

From: Kautilya Arthashastra

(1) The level of military capability or resources that an army possesses, which affects strategic decisions.[3]

Arthashastra literature concerns itself with the teachings (shastra) of economic prosperity (artha) statecraft, politics and military tactics. The term arthashastra refers to both the name of these scientific teachings, as well as the name of a Sanskrit work included in such literature. This book was written (3rd century BCE) by by Kautilya, who flourished in the 4th century BCE.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) Refers to the combined power and capability of a military force.[4]

From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Shastri)

(1) The number and capability of soldiers defending the city of Lanka.[5]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.