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Significance of Ruler

The concept of Ruler spans multiple interpretations across various traditions. In Vaishnavism, it denotes an authority figure, while in Purana, it relates to Gobhanu's clan hierarchy. Jyotisha regards the Ruler as the governing planet of specific houses in astrology, impacting destinies and event outcomes. Vedanta sees the Ruler as the supreme governing principle of all creation, and Dharmashastra defines it as an authority legitimized by punishment. Finally, in Theravada and Indian history, the Ruler pertains to both past leadership and overarching cosmic authority.1
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Synonyms: Rule, Gauge, Scale, Indicator, Leader, Sovereign, Monarch, Governor, Director, Chief, Head, King, Queen, Potentate, Dictator

In Dutch: Liniaal; In Finnish: Hallitsija; In Spanish: Gobernante; In German: Herrscher

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Ruler'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, "Ruler" signifies Bhaddiya's former position of leadership and power, highlighting his shift from authority and responsibility to a path of renunciation and spiritual pursuit.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) Refers to Bhaddiya's previous status as a leader with significant authority and responsibilities before his renunciation.[1]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Ruler'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, the "Ruler" encompasses both a governing planet in astrology that influences destiny and authority figures whose commands are legitimized by punishment, symbolizing both cosmic order and societal command across various contexts.

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology

(1) These are the planets that govern the tasira periods, and the good or evil results of periods are predicted for the days of the periods of the houses according to the strength of these rulers.[2] (2) This astrological element is subtracted from the ascendant during the day, or the ruler is subtracted from the house, and the ascendant added at night, to calculate the true sahama.[3] (3) The ruler is a term used in the text, referring to the planet that governs a particular house or sign, and its influence is crucial for astrological analysis, particularly in the eighth house.[4] (4) The ruler, in various contexts such as the ruler of the period, the ruler of the hour, or the ruler of the sign, is a key factor in determining the outcome of a period, as described in the text.[5] (5) The ruler is a planet that governs a specific house or sign in a natal chart, and is significant in determining an individual's destiny, as indicated in the provided text.[6]

Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) An individual or force whose commands are executed, primarily through the threat or application of Punishment, which legitimizes their authority.[7]

From: Khadira-grihya-sutra

(1) A position of authority that is presumed to be attained through the successful completion of the prescribed rituals.[8]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brahma Sutras (Ramanuja)

(1) The supreme governing principle that oversees both intelligent beings and non-intelligent matter, signifying an authority over all creation.[9] (2) The supreme being or Brahman regarded as the source and overseer of both sentient and non-sentient beings.[10]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) Refers to the superintendent who is perceived as an authority in the context of this passage.[11]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

The concept of Ruler in local and regional sources

History Books

The keyphrase "Ruler" describes a supreme entity existing in the sky, possessing knowledge about all creations and their origins, highlighting a significant figure in understanding existence based on regional interpretations.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) He is in the supreme sky, and is the one who knows or does not know about the projection and the origins of everything, according to the text.[12]