Significance of Pratyatma Lakshana
Pratyatma Lakshana refers to the specific signs and symptoms associated with various diseases, particularly in Ayurvedic diagnosis. It plays a crucial role in identifying conditions such as Amavata, where symptoms like joint pain and stiffness are cardinal features. This concept encompasses the unique traits that define other diseases as well, such as pandu and Artava Kshaya. Ultimately, Pratyatma Lakshana aids practitioners in recognizing and diagnosing ailments by highlighting essential characteristics specific to each condition.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Pratyatma Lakshana in scientific sources
Pratyatma Lakshanas are cardinal symptoms crucial for diagnosing specific diseases, particularly Prameha, characterized by symptoms such as increased frequency and turbidity of urine, highlighting their importance in medical identification and treatment.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) The distinctive traits or symptoms specific to a disease, which help in diagnosing conditions like pandu.[1] (2) Specific signs and symptoms that directly relate to the manifestation of Amavata, particularly in the joints.[2] (3) The special characteristics or symptoms that define a specific disease, aiding in its diagnosis.[3] (4) The cardinal signs and symptoms specific to Amavata, including joint pain and stiffness.[4] (5) The intrinsic characteristics of a condition or disease, specifically in the context of Kushta.[5]
From: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
(1) Pratyatma Lakshana refers to the specific signs or symptoms that characterize Artava Kshaya.[6] (2) Specific symptoms associated with Janu-Sandhigatavata, such as pain, swelling, and crepitus, as described in Ayurvedic classics.[7] (3) Pratyatma lakshana includes cardinal signs and symptoms specifically associated with the affliction of the joints in Amavata.[8] (4) The specific signs and symptoms associated with particular diseases used in Ayurvedic diagnosis.[9] (5) Cardinal features specific to arbuda, including symptoms that inform a diagnosis of this condition.[10]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
(1) Cardinal features used to identify Prameha, focusing on aspects like frequency and turbidity of urine.[11]
From: AYU (Journal of Research in Ayurveda)
(1) Cardinal symptoms inseparably linked with a particular disease, important for diagnosis.[12]