Significance of Physical appearance
Physical appearance encompasses various interpretations across different disciplines, including Tibetan Buddhism, Arthashastra, and Ayurveda, emphasizing its connection with consciousness, societal norms, and individual identity. In Tibetan Buddhism, it reflects material forms influenced by one's consciousness, while in Yoga, it can distract from spiritual focus. The Ayurveda perspective notes its importance in aligning with societal aesthetics. In summary, physical appearance is viewed through multifaceted lenses, highlighting its significance in both personal and societal contexts.
Synonyms: Physique, Form, Figure, Appearance, Outward appearance, Image, Aspect, Features, Countenance, Exterior, Facade
In Dutch: Fysieke verschijning; In Finnish: Fyysinen ulkonäkö; In Spanish: Apariencia física; In German: Aussehen; In Swedish: Fysiskt utseende; In Malay: Penampilan fizikal; In French: Apparence physique
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Physical appearance'
In Buddhism, physical appearance encompasses attributes attracting desire, manifestations of consciousness, and outward forms resembling Buddhas. It reflects kamma influences and can affect self-worth, as seen in notable relationships like Vakkali's admiration for the Buddha.
From: A Discourse on Paticcasamuppada
(1) The bodily traits or characteristics that can attract desire from others, especially in the context of gender.[1] (2) The external look of an individual, which contributes to their sense of self-worth and attraction.[2]
From: Abhidhamma in Daily Life (by Ashin Janakabhivamsa)
(1) The outward characteristics and features of an individual as influenced by their kamma and circumstances during rebirth.[3]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa—The Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The remarkable and majestic presence of the Buddha that captivated Vakkali and motivated him to follow the Buddha.[4]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) The outward form of pure bodhisattvas reflecting attributes of the Buddha.[5]
From: Shurangama Sutra (with commentary) (English)
(1) The external look or form of a being, which in this context resembles that of a Buddha.[6]
Hindu concept of 'Physical appearance'
In Hinduism, physical appearance encompasses various interpretations, including a reflection of discipline, signs of inner qualities, selection criteria (e.g., elephants), divine forms, societal norms in specific fields, and aesthetic considerations in the context of yoga and childhood development.
From: History of Indian Medicine (and Ayurveda)
(1) The visual manifestation of a student's discipline and education, including attire and grooming.[7] (2) The outward look of a medical aspirant, which should not offend societal aesthetic norms.[8]
From: Yoga-sutras (Vedanta Commentaries)
(1) The outward look of an individual, which can become a distraction when overemphasized in the context of yoga.[9]
From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu
(1) The overall look and shape of a child's body as described in the context of kaumara.[10]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) The outward look and demeanor of individuals that can be observed for signs of disclosure of counsels.[11]
The concept of Physical appearance in local and regional sources
Physical appearance signifies how outward looks can initially draw attention but ultimately hold less importance than inner qualities and contributions, as illustrated through the examples of Tagore, Gandhi, Varuna, and script similarities in Zhangzhung and Tibetan contexts.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) A characteristic discussed by Kripalani regarding Tagore, emphasizing that outward looks attract attention but are secondary to one's contributions.[12] (2) The outward look of Gandhi, which the author suggests is not as important as his inner beauty and spirit.[13]
The concept of Physical appearance in scientific sources
Physical appearance encompasses factors such as health and skin care, influencing attractiveness and perception. It includes visible traits affected by conditions like enlarged pores and contributes to the classification and therapeutic use of Rasa Dravyas.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This refers to how someone looks, and female participants were more concerned about this, and they were more likely to try dieting.[14] (2) This refers to the outward characteristics of a person's body, which can impact how others perceive and interact with them, as demonstrated by social psychology.[15] (3) The observable changes in oil due to repeated heating, including darkening in color and increased viscosity.[16] (4) The observable characteristics and health of the mice, which can indicate the progression of tumour growth and overall well-being.[17]