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Significance of Offense

In Vaishnavism, Offense encompasses various types of wrongdoings that obstruct spiritual growth and divine favor. It includes actions that create misunderstandings, particularly concerning devotion, and misjudgments regarding other devotees. Offenses can stem from falsely claiming divine status or making mistakes that warrant forgiveness. Additionally, Vaishnavism highlights the guilt felt by figures like Madhavendra Puri for actions perceived as disrespectful to the divine. This concept contrasts with interpretations in Mahayana and Theravada, which emphasize negative karma and violations of ethical codes, respectively.1
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Synonyms: Attack, Assault, Aggression, Invasion, Insult, Transgression, Violation, Crime, Wrongdoing, Insult.

In Finnish: Rikkomus; In Dutch: Aanval; In Spanish: Ofensa

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Offense'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Offense encompasses actions that generate negative karma, resulting in suffering and adverse rebirths, as well as moral transgressions violating ethical codes essential for monks' independent living.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva Purvapranidhana Sutra

(1) Moral violations or transgressions committed by beings that lead to unfavorable karmic consequences.[1] (2) Actions that create negative karma, leading to suffering and unfavorable rebirths in the realms of existence.[2]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) An action that violates moral or ethical codes, knowledge of which is necessary for a monk to live independently.[3]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Offense'

Hinduism Books

Offense in Hinduism encompasses feelings of guilt, disrespectful actions towards Vaishnavas, spiritual transgressions needing resolution, and consequences of misidentifying one's spirituality, ultimately affecting devotion and relationships within the faith.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) Actions or thoughts that can lead to negative consequences in the context of devotion and relationships with devotees.[4] (2) A wrongdoing or transgression that needs to be addressed or resolved before one can receive divine favor.[5] (3) Offenses refer to the spiritual consequences faced by individuals who falsely identify as incarnations of Murari Gupta without true devotion.[6] (4) The act that leads to a spiritual blockage or misunderstanding, specifically relating to Shaci's thoughts about Advaita.[7] (5) Mistakes or disrespectful actions made by individuals, particularly in misjudging or misunderstanding a Vaishnava.[8]

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) Refers to the wrongdoings or mistakes made by the speaker, for which forgiveness is sought.[9] (2) Refers to the mischief or wrongdoing that Yashoda is inquiring about.[10]

From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)

(1) The feeling of guilt that Madhavendra Puri experienced for desiring to partake of the sweet rice while it was still offered to the deity.[11]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Plural form: Offenses.