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Significance of Normal Flora

Normal flora refers to the collection of microorganisms that typically inhabit the body, including beneficial bacteria like Lactobacilli, which help protect against pathogens. These microorganisms reside in various sites, such as the skin, mucous membranes, and gastrointestinal tract, playing essential roles in immune function and metabolism. While they are generally non-pathogenic, disruptions in this balance can lead to infections if they enter other body areas. Overall, normal flora is crucial for maintaining health and preventing disease.

Synonyms: Microbiota, Gut flora, Microbiome, Commensal bacteria, Commensal flora

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The concept of Normal Flora in scientific sources