Significance of New-moon day
According to various religious traditions, New-moon day holds significant spiritual and ritualistic importance. In Jainism, it signifies new beginnings and the union of kings. The day is considered auspicious for rituals like Shraddha, honoring ancestors in Hinduism, and is marked by the moon's absence, symbolizing a fresh start. It is also viewed in astrological contexts, impacting births and other ceremonies. Overall, New-moon day represents a crucial time across cultures for spiritual observance and initiating various religious practices.
Synonyms: Dark moon, Moonless night
In Dutch: Nieuwe maan dag; In Finnish: Uudenkuun p盲iv盲; In Spanish: D铆a de luna nueva; In German: Neumondtag; In Swedish: 狈测尘氓苍别蝉诲补驳; In Malay: Hari bulan baru; In French: Jour de nouvelle lune
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'New-moon day'
In Buddhism, New-moon day signifies the day Venerable Maha Moggallana attained parinibbana and serves as a designated lunar day for important monastic observances, specific activities, and actions contrasting with full-moon days.
From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka
(1) A specific day in the lunar calendar when certain activities, such as invitations, may be conducted.[1]
From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga
(1) A day in the lunar calendar designated for important monastic observances and practices.[2]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara
(1) Specifically refers to occasions that hold a significance in terms of permitted actions, contrasting to full-moon days.[3]
From: Maha Buddhavamsa鈥擳he Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The day on which the Venerable Maha Moggallana entered parinibbana, illustrating another significant event in the timeline.[4]
Hindu concept of 'New-moon day'
New-moon day in Hinduism signifies a day of absence of the moon, marked by rituals, dietary restrictions, and auspicious practices, particularly for performing Shraddha and other sacred ceremonies tied to spiritual benefits and family honor.
From: Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra
(1) The day when the moon is not visible, designated for fasting and specific rituals.[5] (2) A specific day where an offerer of sacrifices should perform the relevant rituals; if missed, a cake on eight potsherds must be offered to pathikrit Agni.[6] (3) A specific time identified for performing certain rituals including the consecration of the priest.[7] (4) Another designated day for entering the vow, suggesting a time for sacrificial acts after certain preliminary rituals.[8] (5) A significant day during which certain dietary restrictions apply, including a prohibition on drinking milk for the sacrificer's sons.[9]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) The day marking the end of the dark half of the month, during which practitioners of Candrayana shall fast.[10] (2) The day on which the Yavamadhyama penance starts, marked by fasting.[11] (3) A day in the lunar calendar observed for specific religious observances, including the performance of certain shraddhas, or ancestor rituals.[12] (4) Specific days in the lunar calendar associated with making offerings to the gods.[13] (5) One of the two specific days in the lunar month when the practitioner may consume boiled barley-gruel.[14]
From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra
(1) Specific days in the lunar cycle that hold significance and require interruption of Veda recitation.[15] (2) The day on which the new moon occurs, identified as important for certain actions and rituals.[16] (3) An auspicious time mentioned for kindling the fire, suggesting the importance of lunar phases in ritual timings.[17]
From: Paraskara-grihya-sutra
(1) A specific day in the lunar calendar during which the penance ritual for breaking the vow of chastity is performed.[18] (2) A specific day marked by the new moon when studies should be interrupted if certain conditions are met.[19]
From: Vasistha Dharmasutra
(1) A specific day in the lunar calendar recognized for fasting and spiritual observances.[20]
From: Gobhila-grihya-sutra
(1) The day when the moon is not visible, marking a significant point in the lunar calendar often associated with new beginnings.[21]
From: Gautama Dharmasutra
(1) Days associated with the lunar cycle when the Vedic study is to be interrupted for specified durations.[22]
From: Hiranyakesi-grihya-sutra
(1) A specific day in the lunar calendar when the moon is not visible; an important time for performing Shraddha.[23]
From: Asvalayana-grihya-sutra
(1) A day observed for performing the expiatory ceremony, believed to hold special significance.[24]
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) A day on which there are prohibitions related to dental cleansing with a twig.[25] (2) A day associated with specific prohibitions regarding personal hygiene practices such as teeth brushing.[26] (3) Another lunar day significant for performing the described rituals.[27]
From: Brihat Samhita
(1) A sacred day dedicated to the pitris (ancestors) where particular works and rituals may commence.[28] (2) Another lunar phase referenced for its significance in determining economic predictions.[29]
From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)
(1) A specific day in the lunar cycle that marks the beginning of a new month and serves as a significant time for initiation in the spiritual process.[30]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika
(1) A specific time considered favorable for making offerings of food.[31]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) A specific day in the lunar calendar when the wrestling matches are celebrated.[32]
From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)
(1) A day associated with certain astrological implications, particularly for births, as stated in Vedic astrology.[33]
From: Shakti and Shakta
(1) A lunar phase under which Sarvanandanatha's miraculous achievement of Siddhi was said to have occurred, marked by the appearance of a perfect full moon.[34]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) Specific days of the lunar cycle designated for performing rituals or ceremonies for the horses.[35]
Jain concept of 'New-moon day'
In Jainism, New-moon day symbolizes new beginnings and the union of two kings, while also marking a significant lunar cycle day that influences natural tides, akin to the full-moon's effects.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Symbolizing new beginnings and the significance of the union of the two kings.[36]
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) Another important day in the lunar cycle when the moon is not visible, impacting the tides of the Salt Sea in a manner similar to the full-moon day.[37]