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Significance of Multidrug resistance

Multidrug resistance refers to the ability of bacteria and cancer cells to resist the effects of multiple antimicrobial agents and anticancer drugs, respectively. This phenomenon complicates treatment options and can lead to treatment failures. In bacteria, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, multidrug resistance often arises from genetic mutations or the presence of efflux pumps. In cancer cells, resistance can be mediated by overexpression of proteins, making it increasingly urgent to develop alternative therapies and strategies to combat these resistant strains.

Synonyms: Antimicrobial resistance, Drug resistance, Antibiotic resistance, Pharmacoresistance, Treatment resistance

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The concept of Multidrug resistance in scientific sources