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Significance of Lower limb

The lower limb consists of the legs and feet, playing a crucial role in locomotion and weight-bearing. Various perspectives, including those from Purana, Kavyashastra, and scientific studies, explore different aspects of lower limbs, such as their development in fetuses, associated medical conditions like varicose veins, and their importance in rehabilitation after injuries or neurological disorders. The lower limb is a significant focus for evaluations related to mobility and muscular strength, particularly in patients with conditions affecting the legs.

Synonyms: Leg, Lower extremity, Foot, Ankle, Calf, Thigh, Extremity, Limb

In Dutch: Onderste ledemaat; In Finnish: Alaraaja; In Spanish: Miembro inferior

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Lower limb'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Lower limb" symbolizes shame linked to bhaga, represents developmental stages of a fetus, and encompasses the physical aspects of legs and feet, reflecting both spiritual and biological significance.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) The parts of the body that include the legs and feet.[1] (2) The parts of a developing foetus that eventually become its legs, which change position as it develops.[2]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

The concept of Lower limb in scientific sources

Science Books

The lower limb encompasses the legs and feet, innervated by the sciatic nerve, and includes anatomical structures. It is particularly relevant in cases of spinal injury leading to motor dysfunction in these areas.

Significance in Scientific journals, articles, etc.:

From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences

(1) Sciatica is defined as pain in the lower back and gluteal region radiating to this area, according to the text.[3] (2) The legs of the body, whose muscle power is measured using the MicroFET to assess the impact of stroke and DPN.[4] (3) This refers to the legs, and the study focuses on deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs of patients after major surgical procedures.[5] (4) This refers to the legs, and the study included patients undergoing lower limb orthopaedic surgery, meaning surgery on the bones and joints of the legs.[6] (5) This refers to the legs, and the patient experienced weakness in the right lower limb.[7]

This section includes scientific research in the field of healthcare, often involving traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Holistic health. It includes papers from scientific journals classified as either original, clinical or experimental research, review articles or case reports.

Plural form: Lower limbs.