Significance of Learned men
Learned men encompass a broad range of educated and knowledgeable individuals recognized across various traditions, including Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism. They are often regarded as wise, although their understanding may sometimes be questioned. In many contexts, learned men contribute to cultural, philosophical, and spiritual discussions, share insights, and provide guidance based on their extensive knowledge. They are typically celebrated for their ability to impart wisdom and engage in scholarly pursuits, thereby fostering intellectual growth in society.
Synonyms: Academics, Wise men, Knowledgeable men
In Dutch: Geleerde mannen; In Finnish: Oppineet miehet; In Spanish: Hombres eruditos; In German: Gelehrte Männer; In Malay: Lelaki terpelajar; In Swedish: Lärda män; In French: Les hommes instruits
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Learned men'
In Buddhism, "Learned men" refers to knowledgeable individuals who engage in intellectual discourse, possess mastery of teachings, and are recognized for their wisdom, ultimately deserving of dwelling in pleasant places as suggested by the Blessed One.
From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]
(1) Eminent or educated individuals engaged in intellectual discourse, especially regarding philosophy and the nature of reality.[1] (2) Individuals who are well-educated or knowledgeable, whose abilities are questioned when derived conclusions about the incapacity to understand certain concepts are made.[2]
From: Blue Annals (deb-ther sngon-po)
(1) Scholars or practitioners recognized for their extensive knowledge and mastery of various Buddhist teachings, scriptures, and related fields.[3]
From: Milindapanha (questions of King Milinda)
(1) Individuals of knowledge and wisdom who are to lodge in the pleasant dwelling-places, as suggested by the Blessed One.[4]
Hindu concept of 'Learned men'
In Hinduism, "Learned men" encompasses individuals well-versed in sacred texts and scholarly pursuits. They provide guidance, support cultural growth, and are respected for their deep knowledge and wisdom, often benefiting society with their intellect.
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) Intellectuals who are suggested to be consulted in peaceful times rather than in the midst of peril.[5] (2) Individuals who have acquired knowledge through study or experience, often regarded as wise or educated.[6] (3) Individuals who possess knowledge and understanding, contrasting with those who act based on inapt ideas.[7] (4) Educated individuals capable of discerning the moral implications of actions.[8] (5) Individuals who have acquired wisdom and understanding through discipline and spiritual practice.[9]
From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4
(1) Educated individuals within the kingdom who contribute to its cultural and intellectual growth.[10] (2) Individuals knowledgeable in Vedas and divine knowledge, reflecting the assembly's prominence.[11] (3) Educated individuals who can provide wisdom and insight into understanding the world.[12] (4) Individuals who possess knowledge and wisdom, often providing guidance to others seeking personal growth.[13]
From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Shastri)
(1) Individuals engaged in rituals and knowledgeable in the Vedic texts in Ayodhya.[14] (2) Individuals possessing deep knowledge and virtue present at the conclave.[15] (3) Individuals with knowledge and expertise, particularly those who create doctrines leading others to wealth through sacrifice and charity.[16]
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) Individuals who also worshipped Savitri, signifying her veneration among scholars and sages.[17] (2) Individuals possessing a great deal of knowledge and education, exemplified by degrees such as B.A. and M.A.[18]
From: Anugita (English translation)
(1) Individuals who are well-versed in knowledge and often discuss philosophical concepts.[19] (2) Individuals who are educated, often possessing deep understanding and knowledge of various subjects.[20]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) Individuals praised for their knowledge of the Shastras, highlighting the value of Indra-Nila gems.[21] (2) Educated individuals knowledgeable about the sacred texts (Srutis).[22]
From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Griffith)
(1) The text mentions those who are well-versed in scripture and expected to ensure that the rites are performed according to the king's instructions.[23]
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Individuals who possess knowledge and wisdom, to whom gifts should be given by those who are wealthy.[24] (2) Individuals possessing knowledge and expertise in legal matters who support the king during the investigation of cases.[25] (3) Individuals who possess deep knowledge and understanding, particularly in spiritual or scholarly subjects.[26] (4) Individuals who are knowledgeable, often referring to scholars or intellectuals.[27] (5) Individuals who are educated or knowledgeable, where the equality in friendships exists within a three-year age difference.[28]
From: Vasistha Dharmasutra
(1) Individuals, typically from the Brahmana caste, who possess extensive knowledge and understanding of sacred texts and laws.[29]
From: Hitopadesha (English translation)
(1) Scholars or wise individuals gathered by the Raja to impart knowledge and wisdom to his sons.[30]
From: Kautilya Arthashastra
(1) Educated individuals in society who should be favored with gifts and support by the conqueror to establish goodwill.[31]
From: Tirukkural (Thirukkural)
(1) Individuals who possess knowledge and understanding, often regarded as superior.[32]
From: Natyashastra (English)
(1) Individuals with extensive knowledge, addressed as 'holy one' (bhagavan) by all.[33]
From: Abhinaya-darpana (English)
(1) Individuals who are knowledgeable and truth-oriented, celebrated for their good qualities and righteous conduct.[34]
From: Brahma Sutras (Shankara Bhashya)
(1) Individuals who are educated or knowledgeable but may hold misconceptions about the nature of causality, as referenced in the text.[35]
From: Vivekachudamani
(1) People who have acquired knowledge, particularly in scholarly or academic pursuits.[36]
From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation
(1) Educated individuals; they represent a discerning audience that appreciates the divine hymns of the Alvar more than other texts.[37]
From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu
(1) Individuals who possess advanced knowledge and wisdom, particularly about spiritual and philosophical matters.[38]
From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 4: Iatrochemistry
(1) Refers to scholars or intellectuals at a gathering where it is customary to chew betel leaves.[39]
From: Harsha-charita
(1) Individuals possessing great knowledge and education, often sought after for wisdom.[40]
Jain concept of 'Learned men'
In Jainism, "Learned men" denotes individuals with knowledge and wisdom, who, despite their understanding, may exhibit confusion and fail to act wisely in their behavior.
The concept of Learned men in local and regional sources
"Learned men" refers to knowledgeable individuals, including intellectuals, scholars, and experts, whose insights are increasingly valued, especially in scientific matters, and who historically contributed to cultural and philosophical discussions across various disciplines.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) Scholars employed by Brown to create explanatory commentaries in Telugu for classical poetry.[42] (2) Scholars and poets who gathered in Malik Ibrahim’s court, knowledgeable in various disciplines, contributing to the vibrant literary culture.[43] (3) Educated individuals whose opinions are valued, particularly in matters of science and truth.[44] (4) Refers to knowledgeable individuals whose warnings and insights are acknowledged regarding scientific truths.[45] (5) Intellectuals or experts whose warnings are acknowledged but historically ignored in the context of nuclear issues.[46]
From: Bhaktavijaya: Stories of Indian Saints
(1) Scholarly individuals who have devoted themselves to the pursuit of knowledge and righteous actions.[47] (2) The knowledgeable audience who were well-versed in the Vedas and Shastras.[48]
From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda
(1) The text describes the Swami Vivekananda as one of the many of these individuals who came from the far East, indicating their expertise.[49] (2) The text refers to 'learned men' as those who should consult old books and scriptures to draw their own conclusions, indicating a group with knowledge and the ability to analyze information.[50]
From: Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England
(1) Learned men were present when the brother was asked to tell his dream and recite his verses, to give their judgment.[51]
From: Buddhist records of the Western world (Xuanzang)
(1) Refers to educated and knowledgeable individuals from other countries who gather in this region.[52]