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Significance of Jyeshtha

Jyeshtha holds various significances across different traditions. In Jainism, it refers to a month in the Hindu lunar calendar notable for events related to the jiva and the Lord's attainment of emancipation. It also denotes an unmarried elder sister figure. In Vaishnavism, it is linked to a constellation associated with Scorpio. The Purana emphasizes its importance for religious observances, while Dharmashastra describes it as a Nakshatra tied to auspicious timings and the deity Indra. In historical contexts, it represents another goddess and the month for Upanayana rituals.1
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Synonyms: Senior, Elder, Superior

In Dutch: Jyeshtha; In German: Jyeshtha; In Spanish: Jyeshtha; In Swedish: Jyeshtha; In Malay: Jyeshtha; In Finnish: Jyeshta

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Jyeshtha'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Jyeshtha signifies a Nakshatra influencing auspicious timings, a significant lunar month for religious observances, a sub-category of wife with distinct duties, and is associated with the deity Indra and the Scorpio constellation.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra

(1) A lunar mansion associated with the deity Indra.[1]

From: Paraskara-grihya-sutra

(1) A specific Nakshatra (lunar mansion) in Hindu astrology, believed to influence auspicious timings.[2]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Kama-shastra (the science of Love-making):
Kamashastra Books

From: Kamashastra Discourse (Life in Ancient India)

(1) Another sub-category of wife mentioned, associated with specific duties or roles within the marriage.[3]

Kamashastra deals with ancient Indian science of love-making, passion, emotions and other related topics dealing with the pleasures of the senses.

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology

(1) Jyeshtha, abbreviated as Jy, is one of the twenty-seven Indian asterisms (nakshatra), and is used within the Indian astrological system.[4]

Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) A constellation associated with Scorpio, showcasing the astrological placement.[5]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Jain concept of 'Jyeshtha'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, Jyeshtha denotes a significant lunar month associated with key events in the jiva's journey, as well as representing the unmarried elder sister of Cillana, and the period of the Lord's emancipation.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) The elder sister of Cillana who remained unmarried and was compared to Sujyeshtha.[6] (2) The month during which the Lord attained emancipation, according to the lunar calendar.[7] (3) A month in the Hindu lunar calendar when significant events related to the jiva took place.[8]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

The concept of Jyeshtha in local and regional sources

History Books

Jyeshtha signifies both a month tied to wisdom and the Upanayana ceremony and a goddess, associated with Dhumavati, embodying misfortune and darker traits, illustrating a duality of growth and adversity in spiritual contexts.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) The month in which the birth of the native occurred, reckoned from full moon to full moon, according to the text provided.[9] (2) In most versions of the old nakshatra list the second Rohini, i.e., alpha Scorpii, is called Jyeshtha, meaning 鈥榯he eldest (lady),鈥� and is connected with the goddess of Misfortune.[10]

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A term used to describe larger types of stages in relation to size when compared to smaller forms.[11]