Significance of Houseless monk
In Jainism, the term Houseless monk refers to an ascetic who has renounced home and material possessions to pursue spiritual awakening and enlightenment. This concept encompasses individuals like Nami, who find happiness through simplicity and detachment from earthly ties. Houseless monks prioritize abstaining from sins and embody a lifestyle that separates them from worldly attachments, often resembling behavior seen in other monastic groups like the Bauddhas, yet remains focused on spiritual goals.
Synonyms: Homeless monk, Wandering monk, Wandering ascetic, Mendicant
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Jain concept of 'Houseless monk'
The Houseless monk in Jainism symbolizes an ascetic devoted to spiritual awakening by renouncing worldly attachments and possessions. This monk seeks enlightenment and happiness through simplicity, embodying the path of detachment and abstaining from sins.
From: Uttaradhyayana Sutra
(1) A monk who lives without a permanent residence and relies on alms, often facing heightened challenges.[1] (2) A term referring to a monk like Nami who has detached from earthly ties and possessions, gaining happiness through simplicity.[2] (3) An ascetic who renounces home and worldly attachments in pursuit of spiritual awakening and enlightenment.[3] (4) A monk who has freed himself from worldly ties and material possessions.[4] (5) A monk who has discarded all worldly ties and possessions.[5]
From: Acaranga-sutra
(1) Monastic individuals who live without permanent homes, specifically referencing groups like the Bauddhas who may not differ much in behavior from householders.[6] (2) Monks who, facing cold rain, sought shelter to avoid discomfort and pain.[7]
From: Sutrakritanga (English translation)
(1) A monk who, regardless of his knowledge, should work to abstain from sins.[8]