Significance of Gunasthana
Gunasthana in Jainism refers to the stages of spiritual progress, encompassing 14 levels that signify an individual's journey towards emancipation. Each stage is associated with specific advancements in meditation, realization, and purification, marking levels of mastery over karmas and passions. This concept highlights the path towards omniscience, where practitioners strive for higher understanding and spiritual development. Overall, Gunasthana plays a critical role in Jain metaphysics, representing the structured ascent in one's spiritual journey.
Synonyms: State, Stage, Condition, Phase, Level
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Jain concept of 'Gunasthana'
Gunasthana in Jainism signifies the 14 stages of spiritual progression towards emancipation, encompassing levels of growth, realization, and mastery over karmas and passions, all integral to the path leading to omniscience and enlightenment.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) (गुणस्थान), refers to a mental stage toward emancipation.[1] (2) The stages of spiritual development where different levels of understanding and mastery over karmas and passions are achieved.[2] (3) Stages of spiritual development that an individual can ascend to embark on the path towards emancipation.[3] (4) Steps on the road to emancipation and a significant aspect of Jain metaphysics, consisting of 14 levels of spiritual progression.[4] (5) The stages of spiritual progress in Jain philosophy, with specific dhyanas linked to certain stages.[5]
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) The stage of ascent in the spiritual journey indicating a level of growth towards omniscience, after which the last five terms become relevant.[6]
From: Tattvartha Sutra (with commentary)
(1) Stages of spiritual development where different types of clairvoyance are accessible, with higher stages allowing all three types.[7]