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Significance of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms

Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms are categories of bacteria differentiated by their cell wall structure, resulting in distinct staining properties during laboratory procedures. Gram-positive bacteria retain a purple color after staining, while Gram-negative bacteria appear pink. These classifications are crucial for evaluating the antimicrobial effectiveness of compounds, as demonstrated in studies where Swarnamakshika Bhasma showed efficacy against both staphylococcus aureus (a Gram-positive bacterium) and E. coli (a Gram-negative bacterium).

Synonyms: Bacteria, Single-celled organisms

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The concept of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms in scientific sources