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Significance of Gati

Gati is a multifaceted term found in various contexts. In Tibetan Buddhism, it signifies the state of understanding. In the Arthashastra, it describes the stances of a warrior using a dagger. The Purana links Gati to the paths taken after death, dividing them into virtuous and sinful. In historical contexts, it denotes the mean daily motion of a planet and the rhythm in dance. Additionally, in science and Ayurveda, Gati encompasses bodily movements, pulse characteristics, and health indicators.

Synonyms: Speed, Velocity, Movement, Motion, Swiftness

In German: Gati; In Finnish: Gati; In Spanish: Gati; In Malay: Gati; In Dutch: Gat

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Gati'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Gati signifies a state of apprehension, emphasizing the process of understanding and awareness. It reflects a deeper comprehension of one's experiences and thoughts within the broader teachings of Buddhism.

Significance in Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism):
Tibetan Buddhism Books

From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]

(1) A term meaning apprehension, particularly indicative of the process or state of understanding.[1]

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayana) are collected indepently.

Hindu concept of 'Gati'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Gati signifies the paths taken after death, distinguishing between the virtuous (devayana) and the sinful (pitriyana). Additionally, it relates to specific grammatical interpretations and to warrior stances in combat.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Bhagavad-gita-rahasya (or Karma-yoga Shastra)

(1) The concept of paths taken after death, specifically referring to the paths of the virtuous (devayana) and the sinful (pitriyana).[2]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar):
Vyakarana Books

From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

(1) Another term that, along with upasarga, could be incorrectly applied to forms like su and ati, affecting their grammatical interpretation.[3]

Vyakarana refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

The concept of Gati in local and regional sources

History Books

Gati encompasses two distinct meanings: in dance, it signifies the rhythm that enhances performance, while in astronomy, it denotes the average daily motion of a planet used for calculating its mean longitude.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A rhythm or pace in dance used to complement the beats and movements in performance.[4]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) This term refers to the mean daily motion of a planet, expressed as degrees, arcminutes, and arcseconds, used in calculating mean longitudes.[5]

Plural form: Gatis.