Significance of Forensic Science
Forensic Science encompasses the application of scientific methods and techniques to solve crimes within a legal context. This multidisciplinary field employs various approaches, including DNA fingerprinting, chemical inspections, and bioinformatics, to analyze evidence and establish facts. It also integrates biological data analysis and psychological principles to enhance investigations and ensure document authenticity. Ultimately, Forensic Science is crucial for criminal and civil law, helping to identify individuals, analyze physical evidence, and clarify truths during legal proceedings.
Synonyms: Forensic medicine, Forensic analysis, Crime scene investigation, Forensic anthropology
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Forensic Science in scientific sources
Forensic Science is a field that employs measurements of the human body, such as Anguli Pramana, to identify individuals and determine characteristics like age and sex, aiding in legal investigations and solving crimes.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This field assists in the personal identification process by using comparative methods or by creating a profile of the individual, especially regarding age at death and sex, in crime investigations involving biological evidence.[1] (2) Forensic sciences is an area in which clinical psychologists are involved, contributing their expertise to legal and criminal justice contexts.[2] (3) The application of scientific methods and techniques to investigate crimes, including the use of DNA evidence.[3] (4) The application of scientific principles and techniques to investigate crimes and potential legal cases, utilizing various disciplines such as biology, chemistry, and genetics.[4] (5) A field where clinical psychologists may contribute by applying psychological principles in legal contexts.[5]