Significance of Fissure-in-ano
Fissure-in-ano is a painful condition characterized by a longitudinal tear in the lining of the anal canal, leading to significant discomfort, pain, and bleeding, especially during defecation. It is one of the most common anorectal disorders and can be associated with trauma from hard stools and anal sphincter spasms. This condition may also be compared to Gudparikartika in traditional medicine and requires medical or surgical management for relief. Symptoms often include severe pain, burning sensations, and rectal bleeding.
Synonyms: Anal fissure
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Fissure-in-ano in scientific sources
Fissure-in-ano is a prevalent ano-rectal condition marked by a small tear in the anal lining, leading to pain, burning, and bleeding, often linked to dietary and lifestyle factors, classified as either acute or chronic.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) Commonly referred to as Parikartika in Ayurveda, it is a painful split in the skin of the anal canal, characterized by severe pain and bleeding.[1] (2) A common anorectal condition where there is a tear in the anal lining, often leading to pain and requiring surgical intervention.[2] (3) A tear or cut in the lining of the anus, considered one of the common anorectal disorders evaluated in the study.[3] (4) A small longitudinal ulcer in the lower anal canal that presents with acute pain, sphincter spasm, and bleeding, commonly affecting adults aged 15-40 years.[4] (5) A common anorectal condition characterized by an ulcer in the mucosa of the anal canal, most frequently causing pain and bleeding during defecation.[5]
From: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
(1) A medical condition that is compared to Gudparikartika, marked by pain and bleeding in the anorectal area, which is the subject of treatment using Jatyadi Ghrita and Panchtikta Guggulu Ghrita.[6] (2) A longitudinal split in the anoderm of the distal anal canal, resulting in severe pain during and after defecation, and is one of the most common anorectal disorders.[7] (3) A painful ailment characterized by a longitudinal ulcer in the lower anal canal that causes significant distress and may lead to symptoms such as pain, burning sensation, and bleeding during urination.[8] (4) A medical condition characterized by a longitudinal tear in the anal canal, commonly associated with pain during defecation.[9] (5) A medical condition consisting of a tear in the anal canal, causing pain, bleeding, and discomfort during defecation.[10]
From: Ayushdhara journal
(1) A longitudinal tear in the lower end of the anal canal causing significant pain, identified as Parikartika.[11] (2) A painful tear in the anal tissue, which can lead to bleeding and discomfort during bowel movements.[12] (3) A common anorectal condition characterized by severe cutting pain and a longitudinal ulcer at the anal margin.[13] (4) A painful condition characterized by a tear in the anal canal, causing significant discomfort.[14]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine
(1) A longitudinal tear in the anal canal, often causing severe pain, burning sensation, and occasional bleeding, associated with improper dietary and lifestyle choices.[15] (2) An ulcer in the anal canal, which can be classified as acute or chronic, and often presents with severe pain during defecation.[16]
From: AYU (Journal of Research in Ayurveda)
(1) A common painful condition classified under anorectal disorders, characterized by cutting and burning pain, typically associated with bowel movements.[17] (2) A common ano-rectal disorder characterized by a small tear in the anal lining, often causing pain and bleeding.[18]
From: Ancient Science of Life
(1) A tear or ulcer in the anal mucosa, resulting from trauma such as passing hard stools, often causing severe pain during defecation.[19]