Significance of Experimental animal
Experimental animals are crucial in scientific research for studying the effects of drugs and treatments. They include various species, notably mice and rats, used to evaluate pain, pharmacological effects, and medicinal properties of herbal extracts. For example, studies involve different strains, like Wistar and Swiss albino mice, to investigate outcomes related to diseases, such as diabetes and infections. This research provides valuable insights into biological processes and the efficacy of new therapies before human application.
Synonyms: Test animal, Animal model
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The concept of Experimental animal in scientific sources
Experimental animals, particularly male Swiss albino mice, are integral to research, enabling scientists to assess the impact of substances like NAC and arsenic on biological functions and toxicity through controlled studies.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) These are animals used in scientific studies, and the neurotoxicity of pyrethroids on their brains is well-established.[1] (2) Experimental animal refers to the models used in the studies, which aimed to investigate the effects of saffron extract on lipid profile, focusing on in vivo models.[2] (3) In vivo absorption, metabolism, and urinary excretion of alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes in these has relevance to the development of cardiovascular diseases.[3] (4) This term refers to the six-week-old male or female albino mice used in the study to assess the effects of the P. foetidus leaf extract.[4] (5) Experimental animals, specifically Sprague Dawley rats, were used to study the effects of minocycline, a neuroprotective agent, on brachial plexus injury, with the C7 nerve roots being avulsed.[5]