Significance of Candra
In German: Candra; In Finnish: Candra; In Spanish: Candra; In Dutch: Kandelaar
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Candra'
In Hinduism, Candra symbolizes the moon, embodying calmness, beauty, and illumination. He is recognized as a deity associated with time, fertility, and ethical struggles, while also reflecting the dualities of language and existence.
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) The deity representing the moon, who also attended the yajna.[1] (2) Commonly refers to the moon, highlighting its beauty and significance in cultural contexts.[2] (3) The moon god, indicated in the text as 'somah', symbolizing calmness, beauty, and fertility.[3] (4) A moon deity mentioned in the verse, symbolizing the softer, more nurturing aspects of divinity.[4]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) Candra refers to the moon-god, another demigod whose forms are also adopted by some residents of Vaikuntha.[5] (2) The moon-god, a deity with particular governance over the lunar aspects of time and nature.[6] (3) moon[7]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) Candra represents the moon, associated with calmness and illumination in the text.[8] (2) Candra is the celestial body known as the moon, considered as one of the predominant deities in the universe.[9]
From: Shat-cakra-nirupana (the six bodily centres)
(1) Referring to the moon, it is used to describe the Lotus's beauty and coolness, as well as its association with Amrita, or nectar.[10]
From: Hayanaratna: The Jewel of Annual Astrology
(1) This is the Sanskrit word for 'Moon', and it is listed as a triplicity ruler for certain signs during the day and night, according to the different opinions.[11]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) A concept that signifies the moon or a reflective entity that has a role in the withdrawal process of attributes.[12]
Jain concept of 'Candra'
Candra in Jainism is interpreted as a dark-colored messenger-deity, distinguished by a horse as its vehicle, notable gestures, and various weapons, symbolizing divine communication and guidance.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) A dark-colored messenger-deity with a horse for a vehicle, characterized by specific gestures and weapons.[13]
The concept of Candra in local and regional sources
The keyphrase "Candra" relates to the moon's longitude, as described by Haridatta's tables aiding in calculating the moon's true position. Additionally, it references adjustments made using the sun's sine for accurate lunar measurements.
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) The moon, which is corrected based on the sun's sine converted to lipti, as described in the text.[14] (2) Candra, representing the longitude of the moon, is a parameter for which Haridatta provides a table listing the mean longitudes of the moon at the beginning of every year, and it aids in computing the true longitude of the moon.[15]