Significance of Biomaterial
Biomaterial refers to specifically engineered materials that interact with biological systems for various medical purposes, such as the evaluation, treatment, or replacement of body tissues. These materials play a crucial role in procedures like suturing, bone grafts, and tissue engineering, and can be natural or synthetic. Their design aims to ensure safety, dependability, and physiological acceptance, contributing to patient health by facilitating healing and supporting the regeneration of tissues and organs through applications like bioprinting and drug delivery.
Synonyms: Biological material, Biocompatible material, Organic material, Biopolymer
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Biomaterial in scientific sources
Biomaterial encompasses natural or synthetic substances designed to interact with biological systems for medical applications, notably exemplified by collagen's role as an effective drug carrier in therapeutic contexts.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) These are materials that contain platelets and have been utilized to encourage the healing of ulcers and burns, along with implantology, maxillofacial, and plastic surgery to facilitate wound healing and tissue repair.[1] (2) Biomaterials are materials that can be used in biomedical applications, and tannic acid is being investigated as a promising component due to its antiviral and antibacterial activity.[2] (3) Biomaterials research can help in modulating and directing cell fate towards desired specifications for therapeutic purposes, as per the text, for MSCs.[3] (4) Natural or synthetic materials used in conjunction with cells in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering to support biological functions.[4]