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Significance of Auditory Organ

The Auditory Organ, in Tibetan Buddhism and other philosophical contexts like Vedanta and Purana, refers to the biological structures responsible for hearing, primarily the ears. It is described not only as a physiological apparatus but also as a sensory organ that engages in the comprehension and processing of sound. Its characteristics include independence from merit and demerit, and a connection to akasha, illustrating deeper philosophical implications related to perception, cognition, and the recognition of sounds in relation to spiritual practices.

Synonyms: Ear, Hearing organ, Auditory apparatus, Cochlea

In Dutch: Gehoororgaan; In Finnish: Kuuloelin; In Spanish: 脫rgano auditivo; In German: 贬枚谤辞谤驳补苍

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Auditory Organ'

Buddhism Books

The Auditory Organ in Buddhism signifies the sensory apparatus for hearing, crucial for sound cognition and perception. It emphasizes the influence of embellishment on hearing and its role in understanding the efficacy and limitations of sound cognition.

Significance in Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism):
Tibetan Buddhism Books

From: Tattvasangraha [with commentary]

(1) The sensory instrument through which sound is perceived, highlighting the distinction between sound and substances that do not possess this property.[1] (2) The biological structures (e.g., ears) involved in the perception of sound and recognition of words.[2] (3) The biological structures responsible for the perception of sound, posited as essential for auditory experiences.[3] (4) Refers to the biological structure associated with the sense of hearing, which is discussed in the context of its relationship to the concept of embellishment.[4] (5) The bodily structures responsible for hearing, recognized as accomplished entities in the context of sound articulation.[5]

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (vajrayana) are collected indepently.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)

(1) Refers to the ear and its role in hearing sounds, integral to the broader understanding of sense perception.[6]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Auditory Organ'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, the Auditory Organ embodies profound aspects, including superior sound reception, spiritual growth through hearing, and sensory perception. It plays a crucial role in knowledge and prosperity, necessitating focused guidance to avoid distractions.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Chandogya Upanishad (Shankara Bhashya)

(1) Refers to the faculty of hearing, which can perceive elements like Fame.[7] (2) Corresponding to the syllable 'Pratihara', this organ is superior because it is able to receive sound from all directions.[8] (3) The auditory organ referred to as the Ear, is associated with the Southern Hole, playing a role in perception and knowledge that leads to prosperity.[9]

From: Kena upanishad (Madhva commentary)

(1) Refers to the bodily organs and senses related to hearing, which are hoped to grow in perfection as part of the spiritual practice.[10]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The sensory apparatus related to hearing, which should be guided by principles to avoid distractions and maintain focus.[11]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Plural form: Auditory organs.