Significance of Arabic numerals
Arabic numerals are a widely used number system that originated in India and were introduced to the Western world by Arab scholars. This numerical notation is not only significant in global mathematics but is also discussed in scientific contexts, such as representing the number of vertebrae and petals in cakras. Thus, Arabic numerals have both historical and scientific importance, bridging the cultures of India and the Arab world in the realm of mathematics.
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The concept of Arabic numerals in local and regional sources
Arabic numerals, originating in India and introduced to the West by Arabs, constitute the globally prevalent number system, enabling standardization and facilitating mathematical communication across various cultures.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The number system widely used globally, which originated in India and was introduced to the Western world by Arabs.[1]
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) Arabic numerals are used to number the segments of the ecliptic ring and are also used to indicate the star names on the rete of the astrolabe.[2]